This is the blog of Rev. Dr. Peter A. Butler, Jr. It contains his sermons and other musings.
Monday, February 24, 2020
"Thankful for This Life" Sermon: Isaiah 38:1-22 (manuscript)
“Thankful for This Life”
[Isaiah 38:1-22]
YouTube February 24, 2020
Have you ever been sick? I suspect that few of us would answer that
question with a “no.” We all get sick;
it is part of the result of the fall of our first parents – the consequence of
their sin. So, we do get sick.
Have you ever been so sick that you
didn’t think you would live? Have you
ever had some illness that hospitalized you and caused the doctors to do test
after test or recommend treatment after treatment, but you don’t see much change?
Surely, many of us have know someone
who got sick and eventually died of that sickness.
This morning’s text is a transition
to the final section of the book of Isaiah, and the commentators are not sure
quite when this event took place in the life of Hezekiah, though God promises
that Jerusalem will be saved from Assyria in our text. That leads our commentators to believe this
text takes place during the time that the Assyrians were threatening Jerusalem,
but before the defeat of Sennacherib that we looked at last week. (In the next chapter, Isaiah records what
happens when the Babylonians come. The
Babylonians conquered the Assyrians.)
This sickness may have occurred
during the period that the Rabshakeh was threatening Jerusalem. We remember that Hezekiah did not go out to
meet the envoy but sent three of his staff out to him.
So, we are taking a small step back
in history. The Assyrians are at the
door of Jerusalem. The Rabshakeh is
delivering the threats of Sennacherib.
And King Hezekiah is fatally sick.
And we see, first, God hears the
prayers of His people.
Hezekiah becomes ill, and he is near
the point of death. His doctors have not
been able to help him. And Isaiah, the
prophet, comes to the king and says, “This is the Word of the Lord: get your affairs in order, you will die, and
you will not recover.”
This is no longer the sorrow of
Hezekiah or the conclusions of the doctors, but God has announced that
Hezekiah’s life is over – he will die soon.
What would you do if you knew with
an absolute certainty that you were going to die of some sickness within the
week? Would you max out your credit
cards? Would you seek out all the
pleasure you have ever desired? Would
you hide away and sulk – or become angry with God?
Upon the news from Isaiah, Hezekiah
immediately turns his face to the wall, and he prays to God for deliverance –
for healing – for more days to come.
Would such impending death cause you
to turn to God in prayer? It
should. If we believe that our God is
the Almighty God, the Creator and Sustainer of Life. If we believe that God is Who the Bible tells
us He is, we ought to be assured that God will hear our prayer – and that He is
able to heal.
Now, would we give reasons why God
should spare our lives? Hezekiah
did. Did you hear them?
“Please,
O LORD, remember how I have walked before you in faithfulness and with a whole
heart, and have done what is good in your sight.”
“Please,
O Lord, remember that I have been faithful – whole-heartedly faithful, and I
have done good works. Lord, look at all
that I have done and the spirit with which I have done them, and see if they
don’t merit a stay of execution.”
Hezekiah
asks God if he hasn’t merited salvation.
And
the answer is “no.” No matter what you
or I do that is good and pleasing in the sight of God – it is only what is
expected of us – and we do not do everything that is good and pleasing in the
sight of God – we do not perfectly obey God.
We sin. Hezekiah had sinned. So,
for him to ask based on his good works was as foolish as when we do it.
And
we take it a step further, “O Lord, if You do this and that for me, from now
on, I will be faithful and obedient to You in all things.”
Paul
writes, “yet we know that a person is not justified by works of the law but
through faith in Jesus Christ, so we also have believed in Christ Jesus, in
order to be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, because
by works of the law no one will be justified” (Galatians 2:16, ESV).
And
Hezekiah weeps and waits on the response of the Lord.
And
God responds to Hezekiah’s prayer. God
tells Isaiah to tell Hezekiah that God has heard his prayer and will heal him
in three days (as II Kings 20 tells us), grant him fifteen more years of life,
deliver Jerusalem from the Assyrians, and defend the city.
Why?
Did Hezekiah win God over with all his good works? Is that why God chose to extend his life and
save the city?
No.
The author of Kings tells us that
God says to Isaiah, “’Turn back, and say to Hezekiah the leader of my people,
Thus says the LORD, the God of David your father: I have heard your prayer; I
have seen your tears. Behold, I will heal you. On the third day you shall go up
to the house of the LORD, and I will add fifteen years to your life. I will
deliver you and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria, and I will
defend this city for my own sake and for my servant David's sake.’ And Isaiah
said, ‘Bring a cake of figs. And let them take and lay it on the boil, that he
may recover’” (II Kings 20:5-7, ESV).
God extends Hezekiah’s life and
saves Jerusalem for His Own Sake and for David’s sake.
God hears Hezekiah’s prayer and
chooses to heal Hezekiah and deliver Jerusalem because He wants to show the
Assyrians and Israel Who God is – He wants to portray Himself before them in
power – and for David’s sake.
We consider this last week – for
David’s sake? David has been dead for
centuries. What?
No, God promises David that there
will always be a descendant of David on the throne in Jerusalem, and God is
faithful and will not go back on that promise.
So, Hezekiah is saved, and Jerusalem is saved for the sake of Who God is
and the promises He has made.
If we ever read the Bible, we will find
descriptions of Who God is and what He is like, and we will see promises that
He has made that are eternal promises that He will never break. And in good times and bad – when we are face
against the wall crying with tears of bitterness for one reason of another, we
need to remember that God hears the prayers of His people – and we also need to
remember Who God is and what He has promised to do.
If God is really Who He says He is,
then He is able and will unfailingly truly show Himself to the world and keep
His promises. We never have any reason
to doubt the God of the Bible.
God wants His people to pray to Him
– Jesus gives His disciples a pattern to model their prayers after. God hears the prayers of His people. And God answers our prayers in accordance
with His Will.
Then, Hezekiah askes for a sign so
he will know that Isaiah’s message is truly from the Lord.
Don’t
ask for a sign. God is patient and
merciful, and perhaps this can be put under the idea of testing the prophets to
see if they are true or false. But,
don’t ask for a sign.
We
have the whole story in II Kings:
“And
Hezekiah said to Isaiah, ‘What shall be the sign that the LORD will heal me,
and that I shall go up to the house of the LORD on the third day?’ And Isaiah
said, ‘This shall be the sign to you from the LORD, that the LORD will do the
thing that he has promised: shall the shadow go forward ten steps, or go back
ten steps?’ And Hezekiah answered, ‘It is an easy thing for the shadow to
lengthen ten steps. Rather let the shadow go back ten steps.’ And Isaiah the
prophet called to the LORD, and he brought the shadow back ten steps, by which
it had gone down on the steps of Ahaz” (II Kings 20:8-11, ESV).
Commentators
are not entirely sure what this refers to except to say that – whatever time
device was being used – Hezekiah wants to see the sun rise and the shadow that
the time device produces get smaller – rather than get larger – which would be normal.
Hezekiah
receives the sign; he believes the word of Isaiah, and he writes a song, in
which we see:
Second,
we ought to be thankful for this life.
In
the first half of the song, Hezekiah explains how things were before God
answers his prayer and saves him and Jerusalem.
In
verses ten through fourteen, Hezekiah sings that he is going to die in the
middle of life. (We know Hezekiah died
at age fifty-two, so he was thirty-seven when his fatal illness came upon him.)
Hezekiah
continues singing that he is consigned to the grave for the rest of his years,
he will not see the Lord, nor any human being in the land of the living again.
Then
he describes his death with three metaphors – it is like a tent being torn
down, it is like cloth being cut from a loom, and it is like a lion attacking
and crushing all his bones.
He
chirps like a swallow or a crane, he moans like a dove. He’s tired of lifting his eyes up in prayer:
“Oh. God – don’t You see I am oppressed?
Save me!”
In
the second half of the song, we have the resolution of his condition and cry –
in verses fifteen through twenty:
“What
can I say – God did it! I walked with a bitter soul and that was my own
fault. This is the way humans live. Lord, make me healthy!”
“God,
You gave me bitterness for my good” – everything works together for the good of
those who love Him.
“In
love, You saved me from the pit of destruction and delivered me from all my
sins” – God did not merely heal Hezekiah’s body, He saves him from the Wrath of
God for sin.
“The
grave doesn’t praise You for this, death doesn’t praise You for this, the dead
don’t praise You for this. No, the
living, the living are thankful for this life, and the father tells his
children how thankful he is and how thankful they ought to be for this life –
for this day – for God’s Mercy and work in each believer’s life.”
Does
your family know that you are thankful for this life – no matter how awful it
may be at any given moment? Could you be
on your deathbed and God say “no” to your healing, yet be thankful for all that
God has given you?
It’s
not easy, is it? I can tell you, there
are days it is not easy to thank God for the way things are right now. There are days when it doesn’t seem like life
is worth living if nothing is guaranteed to get better. But remember Who God is. Remember that each human bears the Image of
God. Remember that God will keep His
promises. Remember this is a sin-filled
and broken world and we are never promised that everything will always be to
our liking.
But
hear how the song ends: “The LORD will save me, and we will play my music on
stringed instruments all the days of our lives, at the house of the LORD.”
Hezekiah
has the promise of physical healing and fifteen more years of life at this
point. We do not have such a promise of
physical healing. And yet, we can
respond in the same way Hezekiah did – being thankful for this life – by going
to the house of the Lord – by going to worship – and singing songs of praise to
God.
And
Hezekiah says that he will go to the house of the Lord to worship and sing
songs – to sing songs that he writes – today and tomorrow and the day after
that and every day from now on until he dies. Do you feel that way?
When
Hezekiah realizes there is no hope for him in the medical field – that he is
about to die – he cries out to God to be healed, and God hears him. God hears the prayers of each one of us who
prays, believing in Jesus. Lift up joy and
pain and sorrow and confusion to God – He will hear you – and He will answer
you according to His Will.
And
be thankful for this life. You don’t
have to be a hypocrite. You don’t have
to deny the pain and sorrow and suffering you have endured. But consider Who God is. Consider that you bear His Image. Remember that You have been eternally saved
through the life and death and resurrection and ascension of Jesus Alone. Even if we have a bitter heart and the doctor
has said we are about to die, we have good reason – in Christ Alone! – to be
thankful for this life. And for the life
that is to come.
Let
us pray:
Almighty
God, we thank You for the life of Hezekiah.
We thank You for allowing him to become fatally sick that we could learn
about You from this history. Thank You
for Who You are and all You have promised, for giving all we Who believe
salvation through Your Son. And thank
You for this day. In Jesus’ Name, Amen.
Sunday, February 16, 2020
"God Strikes!" Sermon: Isaiah 37:21-38 (manuscript)
“God Strikes”
[Isaiah 37:21-38]
February 17,
2020 YouTube
We
come to the end of the history of the attacks of the Assyrians on Jerusalem in
this morning’s text. We remember that
King Hezekiah of Judah sinned and made an alliance with Egypt to fight against the
Assyrians when God had said to trust Him alone.
At
the beginning of this chapter, the Assyrians have conquered all of Judah except
Jerusalem, and they are encamped around the city. The Rabshakeh speaks for the King of Assyria,
telling Hezekiah to give up or there will be death and destruction – there is
no one to trust – not even the God of Israel and Judah – Who is powerless at
the hands of the Assyrians.
And
so, Hezekiah calls for Isaiah – and prayers ascend to God: Hezekiah repents of his sin, and God assures
Hezekiah that he need not be afraid because God is mighty to deliver. Rather, we are to be preoccupied with God as
Hezekiah is – seeking His glory, following in faith and obedience.
Isaiah
again brings an answer to the prayers of Hezekiah and tells him:
First,
God will not be mocked.
“She
despises you, she scorns you— the virgin daughter of Zion; she wags her head behind
you— the daughter of Jerusalem.”
“Sennacherib,
the daughter of Jerusalem, the untouched – undefeated daughter of Jerusalem –
she despises you – scorns you – wags her head behind you. You have already lost in your desire the crush
Jerusalem.”
God
asks Sennacherib who he thinks he is mocking and reviling. Who does he think he is looking upon and
blaspheming? Jerusalem? Hezekiah?
“No, you have mocked and reviled and blasphemed
Me, the Holy One of Israel. Isaiah saw Me
in the Temple, high and lifted up, and he fell before me a penitent sinner, but
you have looked upon Me and blasphemed.
You say you conquered the mountains of Lebanon and cut down all their cedars
and cypresses, and you say you have drunk up all the water of the land and left
the people with nothing. Blasphemy!”
And someone might think, “Well, isn’t
this an overreaction? The Rabshakeh did
threaten and boast, but it was not all about the God of Israel. Sure, he said you can’t trust God and God is
the same as all the other gods, but how is all this boasting and threatening
before Jerusalem blasphemy against God?”
We find the answer in the fact that Christ
loves His Church:
Paul writes, “Husbands, love your
wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her,” (Ephesians
5:25, ESV).
And Luke records Saul’s conversion, “But
Saul, still breathing threats and murder against the disciples of the Lord,
went to the high priest and asked him for letters to the synagogues at
Damascus, so that if he found any belonging to the Way, men or women, he might
bring them bound to Jerusalem. Now as he went on his way, he approached
Damascus, and suddenly a light from heaven shone around him. And falling to the
ground, he heard a voice saying to him, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting
me?’ And he said, ‘Who are you, Lord?’ And he said, ‘I am Jesus, whom you are
persecuting. But rise and enter the city, and you will be told what you are to
do’” (Acts 9:1-6, ESV).
What do we see? Since Christ died for the Church, anyone who
acts against the Church acts against God.
If you declare war on God’s people, you have declared war on God. If you make false representations about God
and what He has said to the people of God, you have blasphemed against God. Anyone who teaches that which is clear in the
Word of God and says it is not true, they have blasphemed against God. And God will not be mocked. He will take revenge for the Sake of His Name
and the Church who bears it.
Second, God is sovereign over the nations.
God rebukes the egotism of
Sennacherib:
“Who do you think ordained that you
would become the nation you are today? I
– the One True God – the God of Israel – ordained from before the foundation of
the world what has come to pass in your life, Sennacherib – and in the life of
the nation of Assyria. I am the One Who
enabled you to destroy walled cities. I
am the One Who enabled you to conquer peoples as though you were merely walking
over tender grass.
“I ordained everything that has happened,
and I know everything that will happen.
And you have the audacity to rage against Me? Because you have acted like a dumb and
vicious animal, I am going to put a hook in your nose and a bit in your mouth –
metaphorically – and I am going to send you home. And I will not let you come back!”
And some might raise the question,
“If God ordained the Assyrians to be the people they were and to do what they
did – even to blaspheme God, how can God hold them responsible?”
Jeremiah speaks to the Northern
Kingdom of Israel and explains God ‘s sovereignty over the nations:
“Then the word of the LORD came to
me: ‘O house of Israel, can I not do with you as this potter has done? declares
the LORD. Behold, like the clay in the potter's hand, so are you in my hand, O
house of Israel. If at any time I declare concerning a nation or a kingdom,
that I will pluck up and break down and destroy it, and if that nation,
concerning which I have spoken, turns from its evil, I will relent of the
disaster that I intended to do to it. And if at any time I declare concerning a
nation or a kingdom that I will build and plant it, and if it does evil in my sight,
not listening to my voice, then I will relent of the good that I had intended
to do to it” (Jeremiah 18:5-10, ESV).
God is Holy, the Sovereign and
Creator of all, and does what He pleases with His creation.
And so, God raises up Assyria and
Sennacherib to accomplish His purposes, and in 702 B. C., the Assyrians
surround Jerusalem and threaten them and mock and blaspheme the One True God,
and God sends them back to Assyria, never to return.
Third, God will restore His people.
After telling them that the Assyrians
will be sent home, God comforts His people – the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and
promises to restore them – giving them a sign.
“And
this shall be the sign for you: this year you shall eat what grows of itself,
and in the second year what springs from that. Then in the third year sow and
reap, and plant vineyards, and eat their fruit. And the surviving remnant of
the house of Judah shall again take root downward and bear fruit upward. For
out of Jerusalem shall go a remnant, and out of Mount Zion a band of survivors.
The zeal of the LORD of hosts will do this.”
God
tells Hezekiah that He knows that the Assyrians have trampled their fields so
they have nothing left to eat, and it’s too late to plant anything that will be
ready for harvest before the seasons change, so this year and next year, God
will cause the grain and the grapes to grow and to grow quickly enough that
they have enough food. The third year,
the people will be able to plant the fields and receive the harvest in due
time.
God
knows their need and does not fret about it.
He knows how to provide for His people.
He knows the timing and the abilities needed. God says, “For my thoughts are not your
thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, declares the LORD. For as the heavens are
higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts
than your thoughts” (Isaiah 55:8-9, ESV).
Sometimes
the best answer we can give when we don’t know what to do – and it the true
answer – is to say, “God knows.” “I have
no idea how I am going to get through this and get to where I want to be. I don’t know what to do.” But God knows. God knows better than we could ever know,
much less understand. And – as we have
said before – we might not like God’s answers for us – but here – the answer to
Jerusalem from God is, “I am driving the Assyrians back and I will grow your
crops for two years, and then you will be able to take over again.”
God
loves His people. God loves His people
so much God the Son became a human being so He could live and be offered up as
a sacrifice for sin to God that all we who believe would be reconciled to Him.
So,
God promises that the King of Assyria won’t set foot in Jerusalem – neither he
nor his armies will set foot in Jerusalem – not one arrow will fly into the
city, not one shield will be thrust against it, not one siege mount will be
built against it – not one structure to help the Assyrians over the wall will
be built. Rather, Sennacherib will go
home – they will all go home. They will
never, never, never enter into the city of Jerusalem.
Why
not? Because God Himself will defend the
city for His Own sake – for the sake of His Name – for His glory – “and for the
sake of my servant David.”
“Wait. What? ‘For
David’s sake?’ David has been dead for one hundred and thirty-five years – what
does this have to do with David?”
Remember,
David is promised that there will always be an heir to the Davidic throne. Throughout all of eternity, there will be a
son of David on the throne of God’s Kingdom.
As
we will remember, Gabriel comes to Mary, “And the angel said to her, ‘Do not be
afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. And behold, you will conceive
in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus. He will be
great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give
to him the throne of his father David, and he will reign over the house of
Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end” (Luke 1:30-33, ESV).
God
is faithful, so God sent the Assyrians away for the sake of the promise God
made to David to always have an heir of David on the throne – culminating in
the Perfect Son of David, Jesus of Nazareth, God the Savior.
So, God strikes!
That
night, while the army of the Assyrians sleep snugly in their sleeping bags, the
angel of the Lord goes among the Assyrians and slaughters 185,000 of them, so
that when the others wake up, there are dead bodies all around them. “Then Sennacherib king of Assyria departed
and returned home and lived at Nineveh.”
Sennacherib
and the army of the Assyrians were terrified, and they went home. God left some to go home and tell the story
in defeat and in embarrassment that the God of Israel could be trusted, and He
is different – far greater – than all of the other gods of the nations.
Now,
when we hear that he returned home and lived at such-and-such, we might think of
a twenty minute ride home from church.
That was not the case here. If
Sennacherib had a car and went on a pretty direct road from Jerusalem to Nineveh,
it would be 580 miles. In Googling
ancient army marches, it likely took them a good month to walk home.
Now,
that’s not the end of the story, because Sennacherib did not just go home and
later that month his sons kill him. No, historical
records show that Sennacherib was assassinated by his sons in 681 B. C. –
twenty years later. So, God prevented
Sennacherib from attacking Jerusalem for twenty years after the death of 185,00
soldiers at the hand of the angel of the Lord. Twenty years – that’s about a generation
– for the entire next generation – God kept the Assyrians away and then allowed
Sennacherib to be assassinated.
As
we noted last week: “And as he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god,
Adrammelech and Sharezer, his sons, struck him down with the sword. And after they
escaped into the land of Ararat, Esarhaddon his son reigned in his place.”
God
restores and will restore His people.
Hezekiah and Jerusalem repented, God humiliated Sennacherib, sent him
back to his country, kept him away from Jerusalem for the next generation, and
then had him assassinated. And the
people were restored.
And
all we who believe will be restored. It
may be right away. It might be in two
years like with Jerusalem. It may not be
until the last day. But we will be
restored. After we have been
disciplined, after we have repented, after the devil has come after us, as
Peter says, “And after you have suffered a little while, the God of all grace,
who has called you to his eternal glory in Christ, will himself restore,
confirm, strengthen, and establish you. To him be the dominion forever and
ever. Amen” (I Peter 5:10-11, ESV).
Let
us pray:
Almighty
God and Father, You Who loves Your people so much that You sent Your Son to
save us eternally, help us to fear mocking You and using Your Name
wrongly. Help us to portray You to the
world as You are. Help us to trust You
as the Sovereign over all the nations and even each one of our lives. And help us to believe and have hope that
whatever happens to Your people, through sin and through the works of the
devil, You will restore us and welcome us into the Kingdom of Your Beloved Son
Who sits eternally on the throne of His Father, David. For it is in Jesus’ Name we pray, Amen.
Tuesday, February 11, 2020
Review: "Enter a Murderer"
Detective Alleyn has been invited to attend the opening of a play in which the pivotal scene involves two of the characters (why had their roles been reversed?) fighting over a gun. The gun goes off, the curtain closes, and one of the actors is actually dead -- the brat relative of the producer.
Who took the blanks out and put real bullets in, and why?
Sometimes the answer is obvious, some times not. It doesn't help when everyone hated the victim.
[This review appears on my blog, Amazon.com and Goodreads.com.]
Who took the blanks out and put real bullets in, and why?
Sometimes the answer is obvious, some times not. It doesn't help when everyone hated the victim.
[This review appears on my blog, Amazon.com and Goodreads.com.]
Review: "A Man Lay Dead"
This is the first of the Roderick Alleyn novels, and it is enjoyable. People gather for a murder mystery weekend and someone is actually killed. There is a Russian side-bar story that is applicable to the time of the writing of the novel, but detracts a bit from the story, in my opinion. Nevertheless, I love a mystery. The ending makes sense. Enjoy.
Sunday, February 09, 2020
"Pray for Deliverance" Sermon: Isaiah 37:1-20 (manuscript)
“Pray for Deliverance”
February 9, 2020 YouTube
[Isaiah 37:1-20]
We remember, Sennacherib, the King
of Assyria, decides to conquer Jerusalem, so he sends a massive army headed by
the Rabshakeh – a high-ranking officer.
The Rabshakeh tries to weaken the resolve of the leadership of Jerusalem
by reminding them that King Hezekiah sinned by making an alliance with Egypt –
trusting in their power and horses and chariots instead of trusting in God
alone. And the Rabshakeh goes further,
pronouncing two lies of the devil: The
God of Jerusalem cannot be trusted, and there is no difference between the God
of Jerusalem and all the other gods of the nations.
King Hezekiah stays in Jerusalem
while three of his officials meet with the Rabshakeh and hear his taunts and
lies, and they return to King Hezekiah and tell him everything the Rabshakeh
has said.
And we see first, we are to abhor
our sin, repent, and pray God will deliver.
The men Hezekiah sent out came to
him with their clothes torn, and as Hezekiah hears what the Rabshakeh said, he
tears his clothes and puts on sackcloth and Eliakim and Shebna and all the
senior priests of the Temple cover themselves with sackcloth as a sign of
abhorring and repenting of their sin – recognizing the desperate place their
actions have brought them. They
acknowledge that Egypt and horses and chariots cannot save them. But as it appears that Jerusalem will be
ruined, they do what they ought to have done all along – they pray to God for
deliverance.
Hezekiah
sends Eliakim and Shebna and all the senior priests to the Temple to find
Isaiah to ask him to pray to God for Jerusalem – for the deliverance of
Jerusalem.
Here
again how Hezekiah describes their situation:
“This
day is a day of distress, of rebuke, and of disgrace; children have come to the
point of birth, and there is no strength to bring them forth. It may be that
the LORD your God will hear the words of the Rabshakeh, whom his master the
king of Assyria has sent to mock the living God, and will rebuke the words that
the LORD your God has heard; therefore lift up your prayer for the remnant that
is left.”
“Isaiah, this is a day of distress
for Jerusalem – a day of rebuke for our sins – a day of disgrace before the
nations of the world that we did not trust in God, our God, alone. It is as though a pregnant woman goes into
labor and pushes and pushes and then runs out of strength and is unable to
deliver the baby.”
What an image! It is probably more horrifying and desperate
an image for any woman who has given birth – thinking of the birth pangs, remembering
all the strength and pain to push the baby through the birth canal and into the
world. And now think that she pushes and
pushes and then falls back as though dead – with no strength left in her – but
the baby is stuck in the birth canal – unable to move. That’s how Hezekiah rightly understands their
position with the army of the Assyrians upon them.
Have you ever gotten yourself into a
situation where you felt like that? Have
you ever sinned, and the sin brought forth fruit for you in such a way that you
felt trapped? As though the walls were
closing in around you and there was nothing you could do? As though you were stuck in a tube and could
not move forward or back? As though you
were losing the ability to catch your breath as you realized this is all your
own doing and you start to panic?
We sin. And any sin can blossom into a situation
where we find ourselves feeling crushed, in pain, immobile. And the first thing that we must do is
acknowledge our sin, and repent of our sin, and bemoan and wail about our sin,
confessing first and foremost that we have sinned against our God – the One
True God – and we must repent – swearing never to follow after sin again – God
help us.
And then, we pray for God to deliver
us. Hezekiah says, “Maybe God heard the
blasphemy – the lies about God – that the Rabshakeh spoke. Maybe God will rebuke the Rabshakeh and take
vengeance upon him. Maybe God will save
His remnant.”
Now, Hezekiah knows very well that
God will hear him and – in His time – take care of the lying Rabshakeh. He prays in this way to acknowledge that God
acts according to His timetable, not ours, though Hezekiah would very, very
much like God to act now!
David praises God after
acknowledging His attributes, saying, “The LORD is near to all who call on him,
to all who call on him in truth. He
fulfills the desire of those who fear him; he also hears their cry and saves
them. The LORD preserves all who love him, but all the wicked he will destroy”
(Psalm 145:18-20, ESV).
And Paul assures us, “And we know
that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who
are called according to his purpose” (Romans 8:28, ESV).
And that is true! God is working everything together for the
good of those who love Him – Hezekiah – you – me. But the promise does not give us a time or a
day or even say that all will be worked out for our good in this lifetime.
Hezekiah knows he sinned against
God. He knows the character of God. He knows it is right to wholeheartedly repent
and pray to God for deliverance. And
then he – and we – must wait until our loving Father acts in the right time –
the best time. We just don’t know when
that will be.
Second, nevertheless, we are not to
be afraid, because God is mighty to deliver.
Isaiah prays on behalf of Jerusalem,
and God answers:
“Thus says the LORD: Do not be
afraid because of the words that you have heard, with which the young men of
the king of Assyria have reviled me. Behold, I will put a spirit in him, so
that he shall hear a rumor and return to his own land, and I will make him fall
by the sword in his own land.”
God – through the prophet – tells
Hezekiah not to be afraid of Sennacherib’s threats or his blasphemy for God is
going to send a spirit to possess Sennacherib, and Sennacherib will go home and
die there.
God tells Hezekiah not to be
afraid. God knows exactly what’s
happening, and God is going to take care of it right now. God is going to send the Assyrian army away,
and God is going to have Sennacherib murdered.
As we read, “Then Sennacherib king
of Assyria departed and returned home and lived at Nineveh. And as he was
worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, Adrammelech and Sharezer, his sons,
struck him down with the sword. And after they escaped into the land of Ararat,
Esarhaddon his son reigned in his place” (Isaiah 27:37-38, ESV).
God promised to send Sennacherib
away and have him murdered, and we read that his own sons murdered him in the
temple of his god.
Have you ever sinned?
The Christians musician, Larry
Norman, says that he has asked people about sin and gotten this response: “Sin? Yea, I’ve heard of it. I even know people who have done it.”
John tells us, “This is the message
we have heard from him and proclaim to you, that God is light, and in him is no
darkness at all. If we say we have fellowship with him while we walk in
darkness, we lie and do not practice the truth. But if we walk in the light, as
he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus
his Son cleanses us from all sin. If we say we have no sin, we deceive
ourselves, and the truth is not in us. If we confess our sins, he is faithful
and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. If
we say we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us” (I
John 1:5-10, ESV).
When God decides to act regarding
sin is His business. He promises that
all will come together for the good of those who love Him.
We are to confess our sin and pray
for deliverance from the results of sin that we have brought upon
ourselves. And we have this promise for
all those who believe that Jesus is God the Savior: by His life and the shedding of His blood, He
will forgive us each time we confess our sins.
He will cleanse us from all our unrighteousness. We are forgiven in Him when we truly confess
our sin, because He is faithful – always.
As we confess our sins and go to God
in prayer and study His Word, we see we are not to be afraid: He is faithful and we are forgive to the
uttermost, and God is the Sovereign Almighty Who is mighty to deliver – today,
tomorrow, and always to His glory.
While Isaiah prays to God and
delivers God’s message to Hezekiah, the Rabshakeh takes the army and goes to Libna
to help Sennacherib fight against the Egyptians and the Ethiopians who allied
together in a failed attempt to conquer the Assyrians.
Sennacherib sends a letter to King
Hezekiah, and Sennacherib has the Rabshakeh read the letter to Hezekiah as well:
“Do
not let your God in whom you trust deceive you by promising that Jerusalem will
not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria. Behold, you have heard what
the kings of Assyria have done to all lands, devoting them to destruction. And
shall you be delivered? Have the gods of the nations delivered them, the
nations that my fathers destroyed, Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the people of Eden
who were in Telassar? Where is the king of Hamath, the king of Arpad, the king
of the city of Sepharvaim, the king of Hena, or the king of Ivvah?”
Sennacherib understands that
Hezekiah has made a turn in his life – he is no longer trusting in Egypt and
chariots and horses, but only in the Lord God.
And the word that is used in the letter to Hezekiah telling him not to
“trust” God is a word that shows that – it means a strong trust – something
greater and more focused than he had had before.
So, Sennacherib is only left with
the lies of the devil that we looked at last week: you can’t trust your God, and your God is the
same as all the other gods. But it is
too late! Hezekiah learned his lesson –
he has repented of his sin, he is praying that God will deliver him, he is not
afraid of what Sennacherib will do – even if God does not save the remnant –
but he holds on with great trust to the fact that God is the Sovereign Almighty
– and if it is His will to deliver Hezekiah and the remnant – and you and me –
in this lifetime, He can.
Finally, we see we are not to be
afraid, but to be preoccupied with God.
Hezekiah reads the letter and he
takes the letter and spreads it out before God in the Temple, and he prays:
Hezekiah prays acknowledging Who God
is.
He begins by praying to God, the Sovereign
God, the God of Israel, “enthroned above the cherubim.” We will remember that the cherubim are one
group of angels, and the Ark of the Covenant has a lid on it with a cherubim on
each side of the lid. The space between
the cherubim is called “the mercy seat” or “the seat of the atonement.” It is where God descended on the Day of Yom
Kippur to hear the cries of His people and forgive their sin for His sake –
based on His merits. (Despite the
sacrifices of Israel, it was never enough – it was symbolic of the Great Atonement
– the Great Sacrifice which would be made by Jesus – God Incarnate.)
As Hezekiah prays to God – the God
of the Atonement – the God Who forgives His people based on His Sacrifice of
His Son to merit Justification, Hezekiah also recognizes God as the one and
only God, the God Who reigns over every kingdom, the God Who created everything
that is. The Sovereign Ruler over Israel
and Assyria – the United States – and every other kingdom that has been and will
ever be.
Hezekiah prays to the God of Israel
Who is not like the other gods – He created everything, He providentially rules
everything, and He alone makes the Sacrifice that makes us able to come into
His Presence forgiven for our sin.
Hezekiah continues by asking God to
avenge God’s Name.
Hezekiah seeks God to see and hear
the words of Sennacherib through the Rabshakeh – God cannot be trusted – all
the gods are the same. Therefore, your
God will fall, and Jerusalem will fall at the hand of Sennacherib.
“Lord, do you see and hear
Sennacherib – I know you do. He has
taken Your Name in vain – He has mocked you and tried to get Your people to
doubt You. Lord, You know how powerful
the Assyrians are. You know they have
conquered kingdom after kingdom. You
know they have taken the gods of the nations and burned them in the fire –
which proves they are not gods, but the work of human hands – wood and stone –
and that is why they could be defeated.
But not You, Lord, You are the Living God Who is self-existent and
cannot be thwarted by any man.”
Hezekiah concludes his prayer asking
God to deliver the remnant from Sennacherib “that all the kingdoms of the earth
may know that you alone are the LORD.”
As we consider Hezekiah’s prayer, he
does ask that Jerusalem be delivered, but it is in the midst of being
preoccupied with God. So, let us lift
our eyes from whatever our sin has brought us to – let us lift our eyes from
whatever army is taunting us – able to destroy us – unless the One True God
says, “no.”
Let us lift our eyes, repenting of
our sin and praying to God for deliverance.
Let us not be afraid but know that
God is mighty to deliver.
Let us not be afraid but be
preoccupied with God.
Humans can only kill our flesh, but
our God is the God of Creation and Salvation.
He sovereignly rules everything now.
Our God’s Name is Holy, and we
should seek to protect it and pray that God will avenge its abuse.
Our God is able to deliver us, and
whether He chooses to in any given moment, let us be a witness to Him so the
whole earth will know Him.
Let us be preoccupied with God and
trust Him with our deliverance, because He sits above the cherubim.
Let us pray:
Almighty God, in love You elected a
people for Yourself, and You will save them and sanctified them and bring them
into Your kingdom. Help us to trust You,
to pray to You, to seek deliverance from our sin and evil, holding fast to Your
promise to bring all things together for good to those who love You, no matter
how things may now look on earth. For it
is in Jesus’ Name we pray, Amen.
"Pray for Deliverance" Sermon: Isaiah 37:1-20
Here's the video link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NdbBKQUv1kg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NdbBKQUv1kg
Monday, February 03, 2020
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Saturday, February 01, 2020
"Lies of the Devil" Sermon: Isaiah 36:1-22
“Lies of the Devil”
February 1, 2020 YouTube
Isaiah 36:1-22
As
we reach chapter thirty-six of Isaiah, we come to a historical text. We will remember that King Ahaz is at the
conduit of the upper pool on the highway to the Washer’s Field – just as we
read now with King Hezekiah – and King Ahaz is shaken because Israel and Syria
are planning to attack Judah. Isaiah
comes to Ahaz and tells him that the Word of the Lord is to do nothing – wait
on the Lord – not to seek to make alliances and build up a force to fight Syria
and Israel. We remember that Ahaz does
not listen – he makes an alliance with Assyria and Egypt against Israel and
Syria. And the Assyrians defeat Syria
and Israel, and they push back the Egyptians, and then they turn their eyes on
conquering Judah. And that’s where we
are this morning.
And
what we want to understand from our text is the devil is a liar.
Jesus
condemned some of the Pharisees, saying, “You are of your father the devil, and
your will is to do your father's desires. He was a murderer from the beginning,
and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he
lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of
lies” (John 8:44, ESV).
After
conquering Syria and Israel and pushing back the Egyptians, the Assyrians scrap
their alliance with Judah and turn to conquer them. They lied.
They always intended to lie.
Their father is the devil, because he is the father of lies. Even though King Hezekiah had rebelled by
refusing to continue to pay tribute to the Assyrians – the fact that they had to
pay tribute to the Assyrians shows that they lied and are no longer allies with
Judah.
We
pick up our text at the point when Assyria decides it is time to conquer Judah
outright. We read that in the fourteenth
year of King Hezekiah’s reign, Sennacherib, the King of Assyria conquers all
the fortified cities of Judah. He breaks
down their walls and defeats the armed forces of Judah, and he turns his
attention to Jerusalem.
Sennacherib sends the Rabshakeh – a
high ranking military officer – with a large army – to deliver a message to
Hezekiah, King of Judah. And when the
Rabshakeh and the great army arrive at “the conduit of the upper pool on the
highway to the Washer's Field.” Hezekiah
sends three officials out to find out what he wants: “Eliakim the son of
Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebna the secretary, and Joah the son
of Asaph, the recorder.”
And here we have the first lie: you can’t trust God.
“And the Rabshakeh said to them, ‘Say
to Hezekiah, ‘Thus says the great king, the king of Assyria: On what do you
rest this trust of yours? Do you think that mere words are strategy and power
for war? In whom do you now trust, that you have rebelled against me? Behold,
you are trusting in Egypt, that broken reed of a staff, which will pierce the
hand of any man who leans on it. Such is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who trust
in him. But if you say to me, ‘We trust in the LORD our God,’ is it not he
whose high places and altars Hezekiah has removed, saying to Judah and to
Jerusalem, ‘You shall worship before this altar’?”
The Rabshakeh asks them if they
think they can rely on the word of Hezekiah to save them – and the answer is
“no.” The Rabshakeh is being truthful is
this assessment. They could not trust
the word of the good King, Hezekiah, because Hezekiah is a sinner.
Jeremiah writes, “Thus says the
LORD: ‘Cursed is the man who trusts in man and makes flesh his strength, whose
heart turns away from the LORD. He is like a shrub in the desert, and shall not
see any good come. He shall dwell in the parched places of the wilderness, in
an uninhabited salt land’” (Jeremiah 17:5-6, ESV).
Jeremiah – on behalf of the Lord –
is not saying that there is never a man who does what he promises. He is saying that every human being
fails. Every human being sins. Even your pastor will fail you and sin against
God. So, to place any person as our
ultimate hope is doomed to failure.
Likewise, the Rabshakeh says that
you can’t trust the army – because the army is made up of sinful humans, and
other nations have better armies. A few chapters ago, we read, “Woe to those
who go down to Egypt for help and rely on horses, who trust in chariots because
they are many and in horsemen because they are very strong, but do not look to
the Holy One of Israel or consult the LORD!” (Isaiah 31:1, ESV).
Isaiah is not saying that it is
wrong for a country to have a strong military.
He is saying that if your trust is in your military above God, you will
fail. The greatest army on earth cannot
overturn the will of God. David writes,
“Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the
LORD our God” (Psalm 20:7, ESV). That
doesn’t mean “our side” will always win.
It does mean that we must submit and trust our God in all things.
And the Rabshakeh says one more true
thing – you can’t trust Egypt – because the Egyptians are sinners, and because
the Assyrians broke Egypt and sent them home.
All three of these things are true,
but then he lies: you can’t trust God.
The Rabshakeh’s reasoning is that
Hezekiah tore down the high places.
What is he talking about?
God authorized worship in the Temple
in Jerusalem, but some said they were worshipping God through various “holy”
places and shrines in the high places dedicated to other gods. Hezekiah had these torn down because they
were not legitimate places of worship to God.
God was only to be worshipped in the Temple in Jerusalem.
So, the Rabshakeh has bought into
the idea that “it doesn’t matter what you call God, He is still the same
God.” You may have friends that say,
“God doesn’t care what religion or lack of religion we follow, so long as we
are good people.”
The problem with that is that God
says, “I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of
the house of slavery. You shall have no other gods before me” (Exodus 20:2-3, ESV).
When Moses came down from the
mountain, he found the people worshipping a golden calf. Yet, listen to what comes before this: “And
he received the gold from their hand and fashioned it with a graving tool and
made a golden calf. And they said, ‘These are your gods, O Israel, who brought
you up out of the land of Egypt!’ When Aaron saw this, he built an altar before
it. And Aaron made a proclamation and said, ‘Tomorrow shall be a feast to the
LORD.’ And they rose up early the next day and offered burnt offerings and
brought peace offerings. And the people sat down to eat and drink and rose up
to play” (Exodus 32:4-6, ESV).
Aaron, the High Priest, says, “We
are worshipping the Lord when we bow down and worship the golden calf.”
God says, “I am the only God and you
will worship Me the way I want to be worshipped and that is the end of the
story.”
So, the Rabshakeh is wrong. God can be trusted.
Again and again, we read in the
Psalms verses like this:
“In God I trust; I shall not be
afraid. What can man do to me?” (Psalm 56:11, ESV).
Jesus says, “And do not fear those
who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather fear him who can destroy
both soul and body in hell” (Matthew 10:28, ESV).
Paul
writes, “Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or
distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword? As it
is written, ‘For your sake we are being killed all the day long; we are
regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.’ No, in all these things we are more than
conquerors through him who loved us. For I am sure that neither death nor life,
nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor
height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate
us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord” (Romans 8:35-39, ESV).
We
can trust God because He is our Sovereign Savior Who loves us.
Then the Rabshakeh mocks them, “I’ll
make you a deal – so this is a fair fight:
I’ll give you two thousand horses for you to put warriors on, so you are
better able to fight us. But, oh, you
don’t have that many warriors do you.
You trusted in Egypt, and we took them out. And, besides, your God told me to destroy
you.”
The important thing for us to notice
here is that the Rabshakeh is right:
Judah did not have the warriors to fight and God did send the Assyrians
against Judah and Jerusalem.
And we might think, “Wait a minute,
didn’t you just quote Paul and say we can trust God because He is our Sovereign
Savior and loves us? How can that God
send an evil nation against His people to destroy them?”
Remember the history of Job. God sent the Chaldeans to steal from Job and
to kill. And in the end, Job is further
along in his sanctification.
God uses evil people to bring glory
to Himself and to discipline and grow His people.
And some of us will say that’s not
fair – it’s not just. And so, we ought
to consider whether God’s election of us – His choosing us out of the whole
damned race of humans is fair and just.
Then the three officials of Hezekiah
ask the Rabshakeh to stop talking in Hebrew, and to speak to them in Aramaic,
because everyone understands Hebrew, and they are going to scare the people of
Jerusalem. And the Rabshakeh says he
will speak in Hebrew because the people should know that soon they will be
drinking their own urine and eating their own dung.
And then the Rabshakeh voices the
second lie of the devil:
The God of Judah is no different
from any of the other gods.
“Beware
lest Hezekiah mislead you by saying, ‘The LORD will deliver us.’ Has any of the
gods of the nations delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?
Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim? Have
they delivered Samaria out of my hand? Who among all the gods of these lands
have delivered their lands out of my hand, that the LORD should deliver
Jerusalem out of my hand?’”
I’ve already touched on this a
little bit, but the Rabshakeh says, “We defeated the gods of Hamath and Arpad
and Sepharvaim and Samaria – every god that has been called on has failed to
protect his people, and your God is no different. The God of Judah cannot deliver you from us.”
Is there any difference between the
gods of Hinduism and the gods of the ancient Roman and Greek religions and the
God of Judah – the Father of our Lord, Jesus, Christ?
We’re on Mars Hill, aren’t we?
“So
Paul, standing in the midst of the Areopagus, said: ‘Men of Athens, I perceive
that in every way you are very religious. For as I passed along and observed
the objects of your worship, I found also an altar with this inscription: “To
the unknown god.” What therefore you worship as unknown, this I proclaim to
you. The God who made the world and everything in it, being Lord of heaven and
earth, does not live in temples made by man, nor is he served by human hands,
as though he needed anything, since he himself gives to all mankind life and
breath and everything. And he made from one man every nation of mankind to live
on all the face of the earth, having determined allotted periods and the boundaries
of their dwelling place, that they
should seek God, and perhaps feel their way toward him and find him. Yet he is
actually not far from each one of us, for
“‘In him we live and move and have
our being’;
“as even some of your own poets have
said,
“‘For we are indeed his offspring.’
“Being
then God's offspring, we ought not to think that the divine being is like gold
or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of man. The
times of ignorance God overlooked, but now he commands all people everywhere to
repent, because he has fixed a day on which he will judge the world in
righteousness by a man whom he has appointed; and of this he has given
assurance to all by raising him from the dead” (Acts 17:22-31, ESV),.
Yes,
our God is different from all the other gods, because our God created and
sustains everything that is and He alone provides the Only Way to be made right
with God through the work of His Son, Jesus.
How
do the three respond to these lies – that God cannot be trusted, and He is no
different from any other god?
Hezekiah
had told them to listen and not respond – so they didn’t say anything. But when they go back to report to the King,
they tear their clothes as a sign of distress and sorrow, and they tell the
King all that the Rabshakeh has said.
I
suspect that most of us have not had to face down an army and be told lies
about God in the form of intimidation – to get us to turn away from God and
give in to their threats and demands.
But
what if you are diagnosed with cancer?
What if someone tells lies about you?
What if your child or grandchild is in a car accident? What if our
President does something you disagree with?
Can
we trust that God is able to intervene and bring good out of these events? Maybe not what we want – maybe not in the
time we would prefer. But do we believe
that our God is Sovereign – the One Sovereign God – unlike every other God –
Who loves His people and promises, “And we know that for those who love God all
things work together for good, for those who are called according to his
purpose” (Romans 8:28, ESV).
Can
we believe that God is Who He has revealed Himself to be, and trust Him, even
if we don’t have any idea how things can be made right, and come to Him in
distress, heavy-laden with burdens, and fall before Him knowing that whatever
He answers is an answer in love?
It
may not be easy, but will you come to our God, trusting Him Alone, crying out,
knowing that He will answer in His Fatherly Love?
Let
us pray:
Almighty
God, we thank You for this example of the Assyrians coming against Jerusalem,
knowing that people still come against us, telling lies about You, trying to
get us to give in and give up. Loving
Father, strengthen us by the Holy Spirit that in whatever we suffer, we will
trust You whole-heartedly, knowing that You are the God unlike any other god –
the God Who sovereignly saves and loves us.
In Jesus’ Name, Amen.
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