"The Second Beast" Sermon: Revelation 13:11-18 (video) (youtube.com)
This is the blog of Rev. Dr. Peter A. Butler, Jr. It contains his sermons and other musings.
Sunday, August 18, 2024
"The Second Beast" Sermon: Revelation 13:11-18 (manuscript)
“The
Second Beast”
Revelation
13:11-18
August
18, 2024 YouTube
We’ve seen that the dragon is Satan, and the first beast is
the governments and leaders who have the power to persecute the Church –
believers. He is the Anti-Christ. The
second beast – the beast of the land – is the “minister of propaganda.” He is a false prophet that supports the first
beast by lying to the world to get people to worship the first beast. He is the
religious institutions fostering the worship of the first beast – religion in the
broadest possible sense. The land beast is a religious figure who gives a
blessing to those who worship the sea beast. The false preachers and teachers
we see in churches today have followed the second beast and followed him in
worshipping the first beast and working to draw others into the worship of the first
beast.
The first beast is deified human political power. The second beast is false worship.
“Then I saw another beast rising out of the earth. It had
two horns like a lamb and it spoke like a dragon.”
As we have seen before, Satan creates a blasphemous
parallel of the True God and His salvation. The dragon, the first beast, and
the second beast are a foul parallel to the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. The
dragon, the first beast, and the second beast are a foul parallel of the
Trinity.
And the second beast has two horns like a lamb. He is the wicked parallel of the Lamb of God. And he speaks with the voice of the dragon. Whereas the Lamb of God speaks with the Triune
Voice of God.
Daniel has a vision of the second beast, “I raised my eyes
and saw, and behold, a ram standing on the bank of the canal. It had two horns,
and both horns were high, but one was higher than the other, and the higher one
came up last. I saw the ram charging westward and northward and southward. No
beast could stand before him, and there was no one who could rescue from his
power. He did as he pleased and became great” (Daniel 8:3-4, ESV).
The second beast gives a false message of a false
salvation. “All you need to do is be
good and, God is satisfied.” “If you give beyond your means, God will let you
into His heaven.” “If you just believe, God will give you anything you want.”
We must be solidly grounded in the Gospel to stand against
the second beast. We must know the Gospel.
The Gospel is Who Jesus is and what He did. There is no other Gospel. Anything else is a lie of the second beast.
Jesus said, “Then if anyone says to you, ‘Look, here is the
Christ!’ or ‘There he is!’ do not believe it. For false christs and false
prophets will arise and perform great signs and wonders, so as to lead astray,
if possible, even the elect. See, I have told you beforehand. So, if they say
to you, ‘Look, he is in the wilderness,’ do not go out. If they say, ‘Look, he
is in the inner rooms,’ do not believe it.” (Matthew 24:23-26, ESV).
John writes. “Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but
test the spirits to see whether they are from God, for many false prophets have
gone out into the world. By this you know the Spirit of God: every spirit that
confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God, and every spirit
that does not confess Jesus is not from God. This is the spirit of the
antichrist, which you heard was coming and now is in the world already. Little
children, you are from God and have overcome them, for he who is in you is greater
than he who is in the world. They are from the world; therefore they speak from
the world, and the world listens to them. We are from God. Whoever knows God
listens to us; whoever is not from God does not listen to us. By this we know
the Spirit of truth and the spirit of error” (I John 4:1-6, ESV).
“It exercises all the authority of the first beast in its
presence, and makes the earth and its inhabitants worship the first beast,
whose mortal wound was healed.”
The second beast – the lying prophet – the heretical
churches and their ministers who seek to lead their people into sin – is given
the authority of the first beast. He has
the power to persecute the true believers – to have the false churches and
religions bear down on the believers and seek to have them punished – or even
killed.
As the author of Hebrews writes, “Others suffered mocking
and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment. They were stoned, they were
sawn in two, they were killed with the sword. They went about in skins of sheep
and goats, destitute, afflicted, mistreated—of whom the world was not worthy—wandering
about in deserts and mountains, and in dens and caves of the earth” (Hebrews
11:36-38, ESV).
This
is the work of the second beast even as he seeks to have the world worship the
first beast – or else. The work of the second beast is to unite the world
through religion – false religion, so the people who believe his lies will be
turned to the worship of the first beast.
This
is what the Caesars did. They sought to
unite the empire through religion. It
didn’t matter what religion or religions, so long as the empire was at peace
and worshipped the Caesars.
In
the context of religion, we read of the second beast:
“It
performs great signs, even making fire come down from heaven to earth in front
of people, and by the signs that it is allowed to work in the presence of the
beast it deceives those who dwell on earth, telling them to make an image for
the beast that was wounded by the sword and yet lived.”
The
second beast – the false religions and their promoters – did satanic versions
of the works and miracles of the prophets and the apostles. They brought fire down before the people and did
other signs, and the second beast told the people who followed him to build an
idol of the first beast “who was wounded by the sword and yet lived.”
Blasphemous
copies!
The
prophet Elijah challenged the 450 priests of Baal to see whether their god or
the Living God would accept their sacrifice.
And we read: “And at the time of the offering of the oblation, Elijah
the prophet came near and said, ‘O LORD, God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, let
it be known this day that you are God in Israel, and that I am your servant,
and that I have done all these things at your word. Answer me, O LORD, answer
me, that this people may know that you, O LORD, are God, and that you have
turned their hearts back.’ Then the fire of the LORD fell and consumed the
burnt offering and the wood and the stones and the dust, and licked up the
water that was in the trench” (I Kings 18:36-38, ESV).
And
we read of a miracle God performed through Paul: “And a young man named
Eutychus, sitting at the window, sank into a deep sleep as Paul talked still
longer. And being overcome by sleep, he fell down from the third story and was
taken up dead. But Paul went down and bent over him, and taking him in his arms,
said, ‘Do not be alarmed, for his life is in him.’ And when Paul had gone up
and had broken bread and eaten, he conversed with them a long while, until
daybreak, and so departed. And they took the youth away alive, and were not a
little comforted” (Acts 20:9-12, ESV).
The
second beast – with the authority of the first beast – imitates the miracles of
the prophets and the apostles. We have
seen some of these religious leaders and their churches on the T.V.
“And it was allowed to give breath to the
image of the beast, so that the image of the beast might even speak and might
cause those who would not worship the image of the beast to be slain.”
We
have seen Isaiah and other prophets condemning the people for worshipping idols
that cannot speak or hear or do anything.
Here, the idol that was made of the first beast – the wicked leaders of
government – like the Caesars – is given the ability to speak and to command his
worshippers to slaughter all those who do not worship the first beast.
We
will remember: “When he opened the fifth seal, I saw under the altar the souls
of those who had been slain for the word of God and for the witness they had
borne” (Revelation 6:9, ESV). Those who bear witness to the Word of God and Salvation
in Jesus Alone may be slain for it. You
and I might be slain for it. The false
religious teachers may be given the authority to put us to death as they have
in the past and as they are in other parts of the world now.
Now,
we come to what is likely the most well-known section of Revelation – the mark
and the number of the second beast:
“Also
it causes all, both small and great, both rich and poor, both free and slave,
to be marked on the right hand or the forehead, so that no one can buy or sell
unless he has the mark, that is, the name of the beast or the number of its
name.”
First,
the mark.
The
second beast – the false religions and their leaders will require everyone who
follows them – believes in the second beast who worship the first beast – to
have a mark on their forehead or their right hand.
What
is the mark?
The
people in the day that John is writing would know that the word “mark” used
here refers to the emperor’s seal on an official document.
It
is a seal of ownership – of allegiance to the first beast – to the power of the
government. Slaves and soldiers were
required to get the mark of the one they served placed on them to show who they
belonged to – who their allegiance was to.
As
John writes, it is a seal of those who are totally committed to allegiance to
the government and its rulers – the first beast – the Anti-Christ.
The
believing Jews who read Revelation would understand that this is another
parallel perversion of what God said. You may have seen Jews who wear a small
box tied around their forehead or around their arm called, “Phylacteries.” The box contains a scroll with the Law of God
written on it. This is done based on an
interpretation of Exodus 13:9-10 (ESV), “And it shall be to you as a sign on
your hand and as a memorial between your eyes, that the law of the LORD may be
in your mouth. For with a strong hand the LORD has brought you out of Egypt.
You shall therefore keep this statute at its appointed time from year to year.”
So,
we see the perversion of this understanding by the second beast’s requiring of
a mark on the forehead or arm.
We
remember that Christians have a mark that identifies Who our Owner is and Who
we give all of our allegiance to:
Jesus
tells the angel “saying, ‘Do not harm the earth or the sea or the trees, until
we have sealed the servants of our God on their foreheads’” (Revelation 7:3,
ESV).
And
we saw that the seal of our ownership and allegiance is the indwelling of God
the Holy Spirit.
So,
the mark is a choice between the world befouled by Satan and his beasts or
Christ.
And
we are told that those who do not have the mark of the beast – those who do not
prove their ownership and allegiance to the first beast will not be allowed to
buy or sell.
We
have already seen this when we looked at the church in Pergamum. The Christians in Pergamum were not able to
buy or sell because they did not belong to a guild – and to belong to a guild, required
that they worship idols and have sexual relations with prostitutes.
Second,
the number.
“This
calls for wisdom: let the one who has understanding calculate the number of the
beast, for it is the number of a man, and his number is
666.”
The
name for the code that uses numbers to represent letters is called “gematria.”
Using
this code, the number 666 has been “translated” to be Nero, Napolean, Hitler, Henry
Kissinger, and others. However, the only
name on the list that we have that would have meant something to the first
century Christians – and all of this had to mean something to them because the
book of Revelation is first a book of comfort and hope for the Christians of
the first century suffering persecution.
The only name would be Nero.
However, you can only come up with the name Nero if you spell it
incorrectly. So, Nero is not the one
being signified by 666.
Let’s
consider for a moment what we are told: “let the one who has understanding
calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man, and his
number is 666.”
First,
this does not say it is anyone’s name. John says it is the number of the beast
– the second beast – the false religions and their leaders.
Second,
we don’t have to read this as being the number of a single man. It can be ready as being a man’s number – a
number belonging to a man – or a number belonging to man – or a number of men –
humans.
So,
let’s turn from gematria and look at biblical symbolism.
The
number six is the symbol of fallen, sinful man.
Six symbolizes the character of being imperfect, incomplete, and
defective.
We
will remember that the Jews symbolized emphasis by repetition – from first to
third degree. So, we can read 666 as six
hundred sixty-six, or, probably more accurately, six, six, six – or the
greatest of what six symbolizes. (I hope
that makes sense. If not, you might want
to look at the manuscript after you finish watching the video, and maybe that
will help.)
When
we put these things together, what John is telling the first century Christians,
is that the false religions and their teachers, the governments and
politicians, and Satan who inspires them all, are the ultimate, sinful
completeness. There is nothing more
sinful and damnable that Satan and the first and second beasts. And that is
good news.
What?
The
good news about the false, Satanic trinity is – no matter what God allows them
to do for a time – they are doomed to the lake of fire – to Hell. There will come a day when these evil people
and beings are put away to suffer eternally, and the Creation will be restored
and all those who believe in Jesus Alone for salvation will be forever welcomed
into His kingdom.
Satan
and the first and second beasts are powerful and will cause much suffering and
death, but their power and the time they have before they are thrown into the
lake of fire is limited by God, so we do not have to live in fear of them. No matter what they may do, we are received
into the Kingdom of Jesus Christ, and they are damned to Hell.
The
commentator, Joel Beeke, says that this text should make us respond in three
ways:
First,
we out to pray for the grace to be able to recognize the first and second
beasts.
Second,
we ought to repent of all of our sins.
And
third, we ought to trust in Jesus, the Lamb of God. (Joel Beeke, Revelation,
371).
Let
us pray:
Almighty
God, we thank You for showing us that there are governments and leaders and religions
and religious leaders who serve Satan and not You. Help us to see them and proclaim the Gospel,
nonetheless. Keep us hoping and filled
with comfort knowing that we will be received into the fulness of Your Son’s
kingdom to live forever with great joy. In Jesus’ Name, Amen.