This is the blog of Rev. Dr. Peter A. Butler, Jr. It contains his sermons and other musings.
Sunday, June 03, 2012
Friday, June 01, 2012
June Sermons
6/10/12 Communion/ Consistory
Hebrews 3:12-14 “Be”
6/17/12 Father’s Day/ 96th Anniversary and pot-luck lunch
Hebrews 3:15-19 “Greater Than Moses: Do Not Rebel!”
6/24/12
Guest preacher: Rev. Dr. Solomon Tivade
Thursday, May 31, 2012
Review: "Country of the Spirit: Vatican City"
I just read Frank
J. Korn’s book, Country of the Spirit…Vatican
City. If someone were looking for an
intro to the politics and history of the Vatican, I would recommend this book.
Korn begins with a passionate overview
of the Vatican city-state. Then he moves
on to the history of finding the first Pope and to locating his grave today. (This, in my Protestant opinion, was the
weakest chapter – not firming up the actual call of Peter to be the first pope,
nor giving a secure early history of papal succession.)
The next three chapters – explain the
sacred college, curia, and the election of the pope – I found the most
interesting. Korn explains how a person
becomes pope and the workings of the system behind the walls which lead to the
white smoke declaring the “discovery” of the new pope.
He then looks at what the pope does
during a normal day – referring to several recent popes for their
itinerary. He devotes an entire chapter
to the evangelistic ministry of Pope John Paul II, for whom he has obvious
love.
Curiously, he then turns to the
underground tunnels under Vatican City; he ends with a short overview of the
major buildings within Vatican City.
Interesting and informative.
Friday, May 25, 2012
Tuesday, May 22, 2012
Monday, May 21, 2012
Prayer Meeting
Our Saturday prayer meeting at the church is cancelled for the next two weeks. Please join together to pray elsewhere, and, D.V., we will continue our prayer meeting at the church on Saturday, June 9th, at 3 PM. Join us then.
"The Holy Spirit"
Our Tuesday evening study of the Holy Spirt is cancelled for the next three weeks. D.V., we will resume on Tuesday, June 12th at 7 PM. Please plan to join us then.
Sunday Morning Bible Study
Sunday morning Bible study is cancelled the next two Sundays. D.V., we will resume on Sunday, June 10th at 9 AM. Please join us then.
Sundays May 27 and June 3
Pastor Peter is away from May 21 through June 4, so, if you are in need, please call a member of the Consistory. Rev. Dr. Solomon Tivade will be our guest preacher for the next two Sundays. Join us for worship each Sunday at 10:30 AM.
Friday, May 18, 2012
Guest Preacher
We have the honor of having Rev. Dr. Tom Smith, Vice President of General Synod, preach this Sunday, May 20, 2012 at Second Reformed. Join us for worship at 10:30 AM and hear Rev. Smith preach on Acts 1:11, "Our Expectations – God’s Reality."
Thursday, May 17, 2012
"The Holy Spirit"
Tuesday evening we looked at the Holy Spirit in the Old Testament. We saw that He is, indeed, there: ruach YHWH, et. al. We saw that He was and participated in the Creation, delivered Israel out of Egypt, and gifted people to do things like create the Tabernacle. We considered how the Holy Spirit came upon people in the Old Testament, as opposed to now dwelling with Christians -- and also how the Holy Spirit left people, like King Saul, but will not leave Christians.
We will not be meeting the next three weeks, but please join us as we look at the New Testament witness to the Holy Spirit beginning, D.V., on Tuesday, June 12th at 7 P.M.
We will not be meeting the next three weeks, but please join us as we look at the New Testament witness to the Holy Spirit beginning, D.V., on Tuesday, June 12th at 7 P.M.
Wednesday, May 16, 2012
Tuesday, May 15, 2012
"Four-Part History" Sermon: Hebrews 3:7-11
“Four-Part History”
[Hebrews 3:7-11]
May 13, 2012 Second Reformed Church
This morning’s Scripture occurs at
least four places in history, and we do well to recognize when a Scripture
points to more than one time period. We
do this most often during the Advent season and Christmas when we look at
prophecies about Jesus’ Coming. Yet we
have not fully understood these Scriptures if we only look at them and
understand them in the light of Jesus fulfilling them in His Coming. We also need to ask what these texts meant to
the people in the time in which they were written – because they surely meant
something.
In our text this morning, the author
of Hebrews wrote something to his readers in the first century. It meant something to them – and we
understand that it should mean something to us.
Yet, he quotes a Psalm, which was written a thousand or more years earlier,
which meant something in its day. And
the Psalm recounts a history which occurred, perhaps, some five hundred years
earlier, which meant something in its day – to the people to whom it
occurred. So, let us think about this
four-part history.
One:
“All
the congregation of the people of Israel moved on from the wilderness of Sin by
stages, according to the commandment of the LORD, and camped at Rephidim, but
there was no water for the people to drink. Therefore the people quarreled with
Moses and said, ‘Give us water to drink.’ And Moses said to them, ‘Why do you
quarrel with me? Why do you test the LORD?’ But the people thirsted there for
water, and the people grumbled against Moses and said, ‘Why did you bring us up
out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our livestock with thirst?’ So
Moses cried to the LORD, ‘What shall I do with this people? They are almost
ready to stone me.’ And the LORD said to Moses, ‘Pass on before the people,
taking with you some of the elders of Israel, and take in your hand the staff
with which you struck the Nile, and go. Behold, I will stand before you there
on the rock at Horeb, and you shall strike the rock, and water shall come out
of it, and the people will drink.’ And Moses did so, in the sight of the elders
of Israel. And he called the name of the place Massah and Meribah, because of
the quarreling of the people of Israel, and because they tested the LORD by
saying, ‘Is the LORD among us or not?’” (Exodus 17:1-7, ESV).
After
four hundred years of Egyptian slavery, God heard the cry of His people and
sent Moses to lead them out of Egypt, and God delivered them by His Mighty
Right Arm – preforming ten great miracles which caused Pharaoh to finally let
them go and cause the people to give them gold and silver, clothes and animals,
and send them on their way.
When
they reached the Red Sea and the Egyptian army chased after them, God opened
the Red Sea, so walls of water stood on either side of them as almost two
million people crossed the sea on dry land and then turned to watch as God
closed the sea over the Egyptians and drown them all.
In
the Sinai desert, God led them by cloud and by fire, providing them with manna
– a perfect, heavenly food that God sent them, as well as meat, and water. And God even sustained their clothes so they
did not wear out during their forty-year journey.
God
met with Moses and gave His people the Law, and the people knew by the radiance
of God’s Glory on Moses’ face that he had met with God and these were God’s
instructions for them as His people.
They
had seen God work in many and miraculous ways, delivering them and providing
for them, but still, the people didn’t trust God.
When
they got thirsty, they began to cry out to Moses, “We’re thirsty!”
And
Moses asked them “Why are you asking me for water? Is there something I can do about it? Can I control the weather? Can I cause water to appear? Why are you testing God?”
What
does that mean? Hear this
definition: “To distrust God, to
disbelieve his promises, whilst a way of duty lies before us, after we have had
experiences of his goodness, power, and wisdom, in dealing with us, is a
tempting of God, and a greatly provoking sin” (John Owen, Hebrews, vol. 4, 68).
To
test God means to distrust Him – especially after one has been given ample
reason to trust Him. To test God means
to know in one’s own life that God keeps His Promises and to hear God’s
Promises and not believe God will keep them.
How
did Israel respond? “Trust God? We don’t know if God is among us or not. You’ve brought us out here to kill us and our
children and our sheep!”
They
were untrusting and hysterical. They
didn’t know if God was among them or not?
Really? After the miracles God
had performed, after freeing them from slavery, after miraculously providing
for them in the wilderness, appearing before them in fire and cloud, and giving
them His Law – do we think they might have had a clue that God was with them?
And
they turned against the man of God – “This is a trap – you led us out of Egypt
so you could watch us all die in the desert!”
The
people of Israel had hardened their hearts against God and did not trust Him, despite
everything God had done. Yet, God was
patient and told Moses to take his staff and hit a rock and water would flow
from it. Notice: there is no record that they gave thanks –
only that the place was named “testing” and “quarreling.”
In
1500 B.C., what might the readers of this text have understood?
They
would have understood that their fathers sinned in not trusting God – especially
after all the evidence of God being trustworthy. So, they would have understood that God is to
be trusted based on the overwhelming evidence and experience of the nation.
They
also would have understood that when God makes a promise, He keeps it. God cannot lie or deceive or come up short in
all that He says. If God has said it, it
is so, and nothing will ever change what God has said.
Two:
“Oh come, let us sing to the LORD; let
us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation! Let us come into his presence with
thanksgiving; let us make a joyful noise to him with songs of praise! For the LORD is a great God, and a great King
above all gods. In his hand are the
depths of the earth; the heights of the mountains are his also. The sea is his, for he made it, and his hands
formed the dry land. Oh come, let us
worship and bow down; let us kneel before the LORD, our Maker! For he is our God, and we are the people of
his pasture, and the sheep of his hand. Today,
if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts, as at Meribah, as on the day
at Massah in the wilderness, when your fathers put me to the test and put me to
the proof, though they had seen my work.
For forty years I loathed that generation and said, ‘They are a people
who go astray in their heart, and they have not known my ways.’ Therefore I swore in my wrath, ‘They shall
not enter my rest’” (Psalm 95, ESV).
Five hundred years later, one of the
Psalmists put this historical event into one of his Psalms.
The Psalmist began by calling the
people to praise and glorify God in song.
In song, he teaches;
God is worthy of being praised for
salvation comes from God, and God’s salvation is immovable: if God has saved, one cannot lose
salvation. The security of salvation is
based on God’s Character, not on the person being saved.
God is worthy of all thanksgiving
and praise because there is no greater God or King than God: God is the ultimate God and King. And one of the ways we know that is through
the Creation: the depths of the earth
and the heights of the mountains are in the Hand of God, because God is the
Creator of the sea and the dry land.
There cannot be a greater god than the God Who created everything that
is. And there is no greater god to be
thanked than the God Who created and set humans in dominion over the earth –
that humans would care for and steward and love the Creation with a love like
God’s.
God is worthy of all worship – no
other god is worthy of worship, but God, because God has chosen a people for
Himself. And God shepherds His people as
a shepherd shepherds His sheep.
Shepherds were called on to provide for all of the needs of the flock –
to guide them and lead them to food and safe places to eat and rest. He sought to protect them from other animals
and robbers. He even was willing to lay
down his life for the sake of his sheep, if necessary. And so, God cares for His people and leads
them and protects them and lays down His Life for them, because it was
necessary. No one is of greater worth.
Then the Psalmist turns to the
people of his day and addresses them in the light of these doctrines about God:
The Psalmist calls them to
repentance – to hearing the Voice of God – and he warns his readers – and those
singing the Psalm – not to harden their hearts as their fathers did in the
wilderness – in the place that was called “quarrelling” and “testing.” The Psalmist warns the people not to test God
as their fathers had – not to doubt God – not to distrust God and His Promises
after all they had seen and experienced.
No, but to follow God, to obey God, to believe God, because of all they
had seen – and experienced – of Him.
And then the Psalmist brings to mind
what happened at the end of the forty years in the wilderness, when God
revealed His disgust for the people that He had brought out of the land of
Egypt – excepting Caleb and Joshua – because for forty years, they had turned
their backs on God and told Him it was never enough – no matter what God did –
it was never enough for them to trust God and follow after Him with all their
heart.
So, in God’s Wrath, He did not allow
anyone – except for Caleb and Joshua – out of all the people that God freed
from slavery in Egypt – to enter the Promised Land. God kept all of the people in the Sinai desert
for forty years – until every one of the two million people He brought out of
Egypt was dead – except for Caleb and Joshua.
Hearing and singing this Psalm since
1000 B.C., God’s people would be reminded of God’s Character – especially His
Faithfulness and Trustworthiness. And
the people would hear the call not to sin against God by distrusting Him and
doubting whether or not God will keep His Promises, because God takes sin very
seriously – and if a person persists in sin against God, God may stop him by
killing him or keeping him from receiving God’s Promise by holding it back
until after he dies.
Three:
“Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says,
‘Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion, on
the day of testing in the wilderness, where your fathers put me to the test and
saw my works for forty years. Therefore
I was provoked with that generation, and said, “They always go astray in their
heart; they have not known my ways.” As
I swore in my wrath, “They shall not enter my rest.”’”
About
a thousand years after the Psalmist wrote his Psalm, the author of Hebrews
quoted his words to the people he was writing to – for Jewish Christians who
were considering turning their backs on Jesus and returning to Judaism.
And we find ourselves at another
conclusion – “therefore.” Since the
author of Hebrews had shown that Jesus is the Author of the Gospel and greater
than Moses and the Law by both bring the Son of God and the Creator of
everything that is – Jesus is the Son; Moses was a servant. Jesus is the Creator; Moses was a
creature. Since Jesus is greater than
anyone and everything that ever was or is or will ever be.
And then the author of Hebrews draws
our attention to the fact that we do not merely have history before us. We do not merely have a Psalm before us. We do not merely have moral instruction
before us. But the Psalm that he quotes
from is the Very Word of God. “The Holy
Spirit said.”
Now, we understand that most of the
Scripture is not merely God dictating what to write, but humans wrote, guided
by God, that they would write everything God wanted us to know for life and
salvation, and everything they wrote would be true and without error – and so,
the Word of God.
What the author of Hebrews has done
is identify the words quoted as being the Word of God, so he is telling his
readers to hear what God says to them – not in the days of the Moses, or in the
days of the Psalmist, but in their day – in the first century A.D.
So, we could preface the text by
saying, “If you are considering walking away from Jesus and returning to
Judaism, hear the Word of God to you today:”
The author of Hebrews would have
them read the text this way:
“Today, if you hear his voice, do
not harden your hearts as in the rebellion, on the day of testing in the
wilderness, where your fathers put me to the test and saw my works for forty
years.”
“Today is the day of salvation –
don’t think you’ll have another chance to change your mind and to turn back
from your sin. Hear the Voice of God –
understand that turning away from Jesus and going back to Judaism after you
have seen and experienced everything you have seen and experienced is no
different from the hardening of hearts that your fathers had when after forty
years of proof of God being with them, they did not trust God or believe in His
Promises.”
“Therefore
I was provoked with that generation, and said, ‘They always go astray in their
heart; they have not known my ways.’”
“Do
not let it be said of you that you persisted in sin – that you persisted in turning
away from God and denying God’s Word and denying God’s Promises and saying that
God cannot be trusted. Do not prove that
you have never known God.”
“As I swore in my wrath, ‘They shall not enter
my rest.’”
“Remember,
God was enraged with your fathers and caused them to die in the wilderness, so
that none of them – except Caleb and Joshua – enter the Promised Land. For you, it is even more serious, because I’m
not talking about entering into the rest of a mere piece of property you will
inherit, but I am talking about your very salvation: if you persist in your sin and in your denial
of Who Jesus is and all the evidence that is proving Jesus to be God the
Savior, who is Superior to anyone and everything – then you will not enter the
rest of the Kingdom of God promised to all those who believe, but you will
enter eternal damnation, which is what God promises for all those who never
believe.”
The
author of Hebrews wants his readers to understand that it is insanity to put
off faith in Jesus Alone. Today is the
day – you may not have tomorrow.
And
he wants them to understand that God is Holy and will not stand for His people
to persist in denying God and His Word.
And
let us understand, we cannot assume that everyone except Caleb and Joshua were
unbelievers who died in the wilderness.
It is possible to believe and – for a time – to go very far from God in
sinning against Him. So, there are
times, for the good of the believer and for the good of the Church that God
will take a person’s life to save them from doing further harm to themselves
and others. Even though Jesus has paid
the debt of every sin a believer ever sins, God may allow us to suffer the
consequences of our sin – even death – for our ultimate good.
Four:
And today – some nineteen hundred
years after the author of the book of Hebrews wrote – how do we hear this
history today? If this is the Word of
God and not merely human writing, it must have meaning and power for us today.
So, we might begin by asking if we
have received evidence of the Trustworthiness of God. Have we seen God’s Promises fulfilled before
us? Do we have evidence of Who God is
and His keeping His Word?
If you are a Christian, listen to
one Scripture:
“What then shall we say to these
things? If God is for us, who can be against us? He who did not spare his own
Son but gave him up for us all, how will he not also with him graciously give
us all things? Who shall bring any charge against God's elect? It is God who
justifies. Who is to condemn? Christ Jesus is the one who died—more than that,
who was raised—who is at the right hand of God, who indeed is interceding for
us. Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or
distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword? As it
is written, ‘For your sake we are being killed all the day long; we are regarded
as sheep to be slaughtered.’ No, in all these things we are more than
conquerors through him who loved us. For I am sure that neither death nor life,
nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor
height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate
us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord” (Romans 8:31-39, ESV).
There is more historical evidence
that Jesus lived, died, and physically rose from the dead than there is
historical evidence that any other figure in history ever existed. And if you are a Christian, you have the
witness of God the Holy Spirit living in you as well.
What are the promises that God gives
the Christian in the passage I just read?
God is for the Christian – no one
can ever turn God away from those who believe in His Son.
God
has given His Son for us – the greatest gift imaginable – so God will also give
us everything we ever need.
God
has justified us – He has legally ruled us as “not guilty” in His Sight because
Jesus stands in our place before Him.
King
Jesus is our Judge, and He stands to intercede for us before the Father.
Nothing,
nothing, nothing, nothing, will ever separate a Christian from the Love of
Jesus. If you have truly believed in
Jesus, there is nothing you can do to ever make Him stop loving you – or to cause
Him to forsake you.
Do
you believe those promises? Is there
enough evidence in the Bible and throughout the annals of history that God came
to earth in the Person of Jesus, lived, died for the sins of everyone who would
ever believe, and then physically rose from the dead – what is that? That’s the Gospel.
Don’t
let this day go by without being sure – you may not have tomorrow. Today is the day. God has done all the work – believe what He
has done – and you will enter into His rest.
When Jesus returns, He will bring all those who truly believed into His
Eternal Kingdom on earth.
Let
us pray:
Almighty
God of History, all our times are in Your Hands. You planned the moment of the Creation and
there is not one maverick molecule or moment in all of history, but You have
planned it all, and everything is coming to pass as You have willed. We thank You for sending Your Son for the Salvation
of everyone who will ever believe and for giving us Your Word that we could
have the evidence – and the history – of Your Promises and Your fulfilling Your
Promises before us that we might believe and be encouraged. Help each one here this morning not to doubt
or to turn away, but to hear Your Voice and to follow after You in faith and obedient
holiness until that day when You welcome us into Your rest. For it is in joy we pray in Jesus’ Name,
Amen.
Reformed Wisdom
"Let
us read our Bibles in private more, and with more pains and diligence. Ignorance
of Scripture is the root of all error, and makes a person helpless in the hand
of the devil. There is less private Bible reading, I suspect, than there was
fifty years ago. I never can believe that so many men and women would have been
"tossed to and fro with every wind of doctrine," some falling into
skepticism, some rushing into the wildest and narrowest fanaticism, and some
going over to Rome, if there had not grown up a habit of lazy, superficial,
careless, perfunctory reading of God’s Word. "You do err not knowing the
Scriptures" (Matt. 22:29). The Bible in the pulpit must never supersede the
Bible at home." ~
J.C. Ryle (Gently lifted from: http://jcrylequotes.com/2012/05/15/ignorance-of-the-bible-leads-to-error/)
Wednesday, May 09, 2012
Tuesday, May 08, 2012
"The Holy Spirit"
Join us this evening at 7 PM as we continue our look at the Holy Spirit. Last week we looked at the words ruach and pnuema. Tonight we plan to begin to look at the Scriptures that speak of the Holy Spirit and Who He is -- seeing that He is clearly spoken of in the Old and New Testaments.
Banner of Truth
TWO WEEKS TILL BANNER OF TRUTH! GET THEE TO THE REGISTRY! https://www.banneroftruth.org/reg2012/index.php?module=reg
Reformed Wisdom
"The
Christianity which is from the Holy Spirit will always have a very deep view of
the sinfulness of sin. It will not merely regard sin as a blemish and
misfortune, which makes men and women objects of pity, and compassion. It will
see in sin the abominable thing which God hates, the thing which makes people
guilty and lost in his Maker's sight, the thing which deserves God's wrath and
condemnation. It will look on sin as the cause of all sorrow and unhappiness, of
strife and wars, of quarrels and contentions, of sickness and death - the curse
which cursed God's beautiful creation, the cursed thing which makes the whole
earth groan and struggle in pain. Above all, it will see in sin the thing which
will ruin us eternally, unless we can find a ransom, - lead us captive, except
we can get its chains broken, - and destroy our happiness, both here and
hereafter, except we fight against it, even unto death." ~
J.C. Ryle (Gently lifted from: http://jcrylequotes.com/2012/05/08/seeing-sin-for-what-it-really-is/)
Sunday, May 06, 2012
"Greater Than Moses: The Faithful Son" Sermon: Hebrews 3:1-6
“Greater Than Moses:
The Faithful Son”
[Hebrews 3:1-6]
May 6, 2012 Second Reformed Church
“Therefore,”
Since God came to earth in the
Person of Jesus and didn’t become less than God – either through the
Incarnation itself, because God remained wholly God – possession of a sinless human
body did not make God less than God – or through suffering and death, because
the holy and innocent suffering of the God-Man was the only way for God to save
His people.
Since, being really human, Jesus
died under the Wrath of God for our sin, and, being really God, He physically
rose from the dead, victorious over death and the devil and the fear of death.
Since, through His Life, Death, Resurrection,
and Ascension, we are now brothers and sisters with Jesus in these ways: we have the same type of physical body that
Jesus has. We are called to suffer in
our physical body, just as Jesus did, for Jesus’ Sake and the Sake of the
Gospel. We are assured that just as
Jesus physically rose from the dead, we shall physically rise from the dead.
Since Jesus is now our Merciful and
Faithful High Priest Who understands everything we endure – excepting sin.
“Therefore, holy brothers,”
Notice the author of Hebrews calls
us “holy brothers.” We are becoming holy
through sanctification, as God the Holy Spirit works in and through us. We are also seen as holy now – through the Work
of Jesus on our behalf – in Jesus, we are holy now. In fact, we are becoming holy as we progress
until the Day of Christ Jesus.
“you
who share in a heavenly calling,”
Because we are “holy brothers” –
because we are the elect of God – because we are the people God chose to save
for Himself – for His Glory – to restore in His Image. We are not only called to be brothers and
sisters of Jesus, but we are called to a common “heavenly calling.”
What have we been called to in
Jesus? We have been called to faithfulness
and to obedience to God. We are to keep
the Moral Law of God – not for our salvation, but in thanksgiving for our
salvation. People ought to look at the
way we live and see something different in us.
Also, we are to proclaim the Gospel; it is the job – the duty – the
privileged of every Christian to be used by God to tell others the Gospel: God came to earth in the Person of Jesus,
lived, died for the sins of everyone who would ever believe, and then
physically rose from the dead. After
which He ascended back to His Throne.
We ought to encourage each other in
the fulfillment of the Day of Christ Jesus, as Paul wrote, “But we do not want
you to be uninformed, brothers, about those who are asleep, that you may not
grieve as others do who have no hope. For since we believe that Jesus died and
rose again, even so, through Jesus, God will bring with him those who have
fallen asleep. For this we declare to you by a word from the Lord, that we who
are alive, who are left until the coming of the Lord, will not precede those
who have fallen asleep. For the Lord himself will descend from heaven with a
cry of command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the sound of the
trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first. Then we who are alive,
who are left, will be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the
Lord in the air, and so we will always be with the Lord. Therefore encourage
one another with these words” (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18, ESV). And we ought to be calling the world to
believe the Gospel and repent.
“consider
Jesus, the apostle and high priest of our confession,”
As
we encourage each other and proclaim the Gospel to the world, we are to
encourage each other by considering Jesus and what He has done as the Chief Apostle
– the One Who was Sent by the Father, and as High Priest – the fulfillment of
the sacrificial system in which Jesus offered up Himself as the Final Sacrifice
offered by the Only Holy High Priest.
We
do this by pondering Jesus, by studying Him, by meditating on Him and His Word
– and let us remember that meditation in a Christian sense is not the same as
meditation in an Eastern sense. When we
talk about meditation in the Christian sense, we are talk about looking at the
Word of God, studying it, taking it apart, making sense of it in its context
and within the whole canon of Scripture and within the Plan of Salvation. It’s looking at a text and asking what it
says, what it has to do with Jesus, and how it fits in with the whole Plan of
God – and then – what do we do with it?
It’s not very far from the preparation of a sermon – only you don’t need
to prepare to speak it.
If
you ever took a literature class – Christian meditation is like a literature
class on the Bible – only we have God helping us to understand it! And we can do this on our own with
devotionals and other good Christian books alongside of our Bibles. We can do it in Bible study and adult study
and one-on-one or in groups with each other.
Christians ought to care to understand the Scripture – and to know Jesus
– we do that through studying His Word – meditating – the Sacraments – and
prayer.
Don’t
you long to know Jesus better? We do
that through considering Him – as we find Him in the Bible, and through meeting
with Him in preaching, praying, and receiving the Sacraments.
“who
was faithful to him who appointed him, just as Moses also was faithful in all
God's house.”
And here we have the unspoken
objection that the author of Hebrews is addressing: “What’s so great about Christianity? Why shouldn’t we return to Judaism? After all Moses gave us the Law – doesn’t
that make him superior to Jesus? Doesn’t
that mean Moses was greater than Jesus?”
No.
Moses was not greater than Jesus.
Why not?
“For Jesus has been counted worthy
of more glory than Moses—as much more glory as the builder of a house has more
honor than the house itself.”
The author asks us to consider our
house or apartment: who deserves more
praise and glory and honor – the builder of the house or the house itself?
Would you say, “Oh, what a beautiful
house! The builder was lucky the house
let itself be built.”
Or would you say, “Oh, what a
beautiful house! The builder really knew
what she was doing.”
When you have a house built, do you
thank the builder or do you thank the house?
If you follow that argument, the
author of Hebrews says, Jesus is worthy of more glory than Moses. Why?
“(For
every house is built by someone, but the builder of all things is God.)”
In
other words, God is the Creator of everything that is. Jesus is God.
Therefore, Jesus is the Creator of all things. Paul confirms this: “For by him [Jesus] all things were created,
in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or
rulers or authorities—all things were created through him and for him” (Colossians
1:16, ESV).
So,
we can say that Jesus is the Creator of Moses and the Law. Jesus is the Creator; Moses and the Law are
creations. Therefore, Jesus is greater
than Moses and the Law. (Jesus is the
Builder; Moses and the Law are the house.)
“But
doesn’t Moses’ faithfulness merit anything?”
“Now
Moses was faithful in all God's house as a servant, to testify to the things
that were to be spoken later,”
Moses
was faithful – he testified to all the things God told him to speak. He is to be revered for his faithfulness and
all that he did – as a servant of God.
God
said, “Not so with my servant Moses. He is faithful in all my house” (Numbers
12:7, ESV).
And
it is written, “Israel saw the great power that the LORD used against the
Egyptians, so the people feared the LORD, and they believed in the LORD and in
his servant Moses” (Exodus 14:31, ESV).
Moses
was faithful to God, and we ought to emulate Moses’ faithfulness. However, Moses was faithful as a servant.
“but
Christ is faithful over God's house as a son.”
Jesus
said, “If you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love, just as I have
kept my Father's commandments and abide in his love” (John 15:10, ESV).
Jesus
faithfully carried out the Will of His Father – all that God sent Him to
do. Jesus is the Son of the Father –
Jesus is the Son of God. Jesus is the Heir
to everything of the Father’s. No matter
how much you like the person who built your house, your son – your child – is
the one who inherits the estate, not the builder of your house. So, Jesus is greater than Moses, because
Moses, though faithful, was merely a servant, whereas Jesus is God’s Son.
Moses
and Jesus were both faithful. But Moses
was merely a servant, Jesus is the Son.
Moses was kept out of the land for his sin; Jesus inherits everything as
God’s Son. So, Jesus is greater than
Moses.
“And we are his house”
The author of Hebrews returns to the
previous metaphor and says that we – all those who believe in Jesus Alone for
salvation – are God’s House.
Paul
wrote, “Do you not know that you are God's temple and that God's Spirit dwells
in you?” (1 Corinthians 3:16, ESV).
And, “Or do you not know that your
body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are
not your own,” (1 Corinthians 6:19, ESV).
And “What agreement has the temple
of God with idols? For we are the temple of the living God; as God said, ‘I
will make my dwelling among them and walk among them, and I will be their God,
and they shall be my people” (2 Corinthians 6:16, ESV).
And “So then you are no longer
strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints and members
of the household of God, built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets,
Christ Jesus himself being the cornerstone, in whom the whole structure, being
joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord. In him you also are
being built together into a dwelling place for God by the Spirit” (Ephesians
2:19-22, ESV).
And Peter wrote, “you yourselves
like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house, to be a holy
priesthood, to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus
Christ” (1 Peter 2:5, ESV).
God does not dwell in temples; God
dwells in His people. How is that
possible? We can only say three
things: God tells us that He indwells
us. God cannot be captured or contained
in anything. And God is omnipresent – He
is everywhere at once.
And we are also told that He is
making us into a holy house – a beautiful house – a house worthy of Him and His
Presence. God is the Builder Who is
making us into His house.
“if
indeed we hold fast our confidence and our boasting in our hope.”
What
is “our confidence and our boasting in our hope”? It’s professing and living out the belief
that there is only Salvation through Jesus Alone. It’s confessing Jesus as our Lord and Savior
and living out that confession by believing what is written in the Bible and
doing what God has called us to do, including telling others about Him.
It
is our hope, because it has not fully come.
Yet, it is our confidence and our boasting, because if our salvation is
by God and for God and God Alone, it cannot fail to come to pass – and we have
the historical proof of Jesus and what He did recorded for us in the Bible, as
well as in other sources.
So,
how can the author of Hebrews say “if”?
“And we are his house if indeed we hold fast our confidence and our
boasting in our hope.” Is the author of
Hebrews saying that it is up to us to save ourselves? Is he saying that we can lose our salvation
is we don’t hold on fast enough?
Of
course not. Paul wrote, “For by grace
you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the
gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are his
workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared
beforehand, that we should walk in them.” (Ephesians 2:8-10, ESV).
Salvation
is God’s Work, God’s Choice, and God’s Gift.
You and I play no part in our salvation.
We respond to it, but God does it all by Himself with no help from us.
So,
what is he saying?
The
author of Hebrews is saying that we are God’s house – He lives in us – if we
are actually Christians – if we have truly been saved. He is alerting his readers to the same thing
John wrote about: “They went out from
us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would have
continued with us. But they went out, that it might become plain that they all
are not of us” (1 John 2:19, ESV).
John
was explaining to a church why some people were leaving the Church – abandoning
Christianity – and he explains that anyone who permanently leaves the Church
was never a Christian in the first place.
As the author of Hebrews explains, if hard times come – or great times –
and we give up our confidence and boasting in Jesus and His Gospel, we are not
His house – we never were.
Jesus
explained it this way: “ He put another parable before them, saying, ‘The
kingdom of heaven may be compared to a man who sowed good seed in his field,
but while his men were sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat
and went away. So when the plants came up and bore grain, then the weeds
appeared also. And the servants of the master of the house came and said to
him, “Master, did you not sow good seed in your field? How then does it have
weeds?” He said to them, “An enemy has done this.” So the servants said to him,
“Then do you want us to go and gather them?” But he said, “No, lest in
gathering the weeds you root up the wheat along with them. Let both grow
together until the harvest, and at harvest time I will tell the reapers, Gather
the weeds first and bind them in bundles to be burned, but gather the wheat into
my barn”’” (Matthew 13:24-30, ESV).
Do
not be fooled: there are non-Christians
in the Church – taking part in the Church, supporting the Church. They may be very nice people. Their character is not in question here. But do not be fooled, anyone who does not
hold fast to the confidence and boasting about Jesus and His Gospel, is not a
Christian. There are non-Christians in
every Church – even in the pulpit.
But
those who have received the gift of faith and have believed savingly in Jesus
Alone and do hold fast with confidence and boasting – we are the house of God.
So
let us be holy brothers to our Holy Brother, Jesus.
Let
us acknowledge Him as the Creator of all and, thus, greater than Moses and the
Law.
Let
us glorify Jesus and strive to be faithful to God and God’s Will as Jesus is
faithful in all things to His Father by studying and meditating on God’s Word
and especially on Jesus.
Let
us hold fast with confidence and boasting in the sure hope we have the Gospel
of Jesus Christ and Him, our Savior, praying and working hard that our
confession and our life would speak the same Gospel that Jesus would be
praised.
Let
us pray:
Almighty
God, keep us from thinking anything or anyone is greater than You. Help us to see that You must be greater
because You are the Creator. Help us to
follow after You wholeheartedly and in thanksgiving for Jesus and the Salvation
that He gives us. And may each one here
that has not yet believed, be met by You this morning, that they would
understand if they have believed or not, and may You be pleased to cause them
to believe. For it is in Jesus’ Name we
pray, Amen.
Wednesday, May 02, 2012
May Sermons
D.V., I will preach as follows for May:
5/6/12 Communion
Hebrews 3:1-6 “Greater Than Moses: The Faithful Son”
5/6/12 Communion
Hebrews 3:1-6 “Greater Than Moses: The Faithful Son”
5/13/12 Mother’s Day
Hebrews 3:7-11 “Four-Part History”
5/20/12 Ascension
Guest Preacher: Rev. Dr. Tom Smith, VP of General Synod
5/27/12 Pentecost
Guest Preacher: Rev. Dr. Solomon Tivade
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