“And, Part 2”
[Hebrews 11:35-38]
January 5, 2014 Second Reformed Church
When we last looked at the book of
Hebrews, we considered the first half of the paragraph we are in, in which the
author of Hebrews brings his examples to a close, first by stating the names of
a number of other faithful persons in the Bible – indicating that there are
many more to whom we may look to see examples of faith, and then by listing
types of things they did and endured.
In the first half of the paragraph,
the author of Hebrews looks at cases where faith led to victory: “And what more shall I say? For time would
fail me to tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, of David and Samuel and the
prophets—who through faith conquered kingdoms, enforced justice, obtained
promises, stopped the mouths of lions, quenched the power of fire, escaped the
edge of the sword, were made strong out of weakness, became mighty in war, put
foreign armies to flight” (Hebrews 11:32-34, ESV).
Faith led these men and women to be
victors – to conquer kingdoms, enforce justice, obtain promises, be safe among
lions, escape death, be mighty in war, and see, as Paul relates his pleading
with God, “But he said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is
made perfect in weakness.’ Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my
weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me” (II Corinthians 12:9,
ESV).
The victories that these men and
women achieved by faith were victories in God – in the Savior, Jesus
Christ. God’s Power is best seen through
our weakness, and we ought to fight for God in the Power of the Holy Spirit, if
we are to achieve God’s ends, and not in our own power, which will always fall
short without God.
The first half of verse 35 of this
chapter is a transitional verse: “Women
received back their dead by resurrection.”
It is a transition from faith leading to victory to faith leading to
misery. We have both in this
example: women had people die – and,
they received them back by resurrection.
Misery and victory in one.
We think of the widow of Zarephath
and her son, whom the prophet, Elijah, saved from famine by God’s Hand, only to
have her son die. Elijah pleaded with
God, and God raised her son from the dead.
(cf. I Kings 17).
We also think of the Shunammite
woman who had no son when the prophet, Elisha, visited her home. Afterword, God blessed her by becoming with
child and her son was born and grew.
When Elisha visited her some years later, she was a bitter woman because
her son was sickly and about to die – and did die at the prophet’s
arrival. Yet, again, God raised her
son. (II Kings 4).
Perhaps most famously, we think of
the beloved friend of Jesus, Lazarus, brother of Mary and Martha: Jesus was notified that His friend, Lazarus,
was very ill, and his sisters called Jesus to help him, but Jesus waited until
Lazarus was dead before going to see him.
Upon arrival, Jesus asked Martha if she believed in the resurrection,
and she said she believed her brother would be raised at the judgment – (Jews
have always believed in a physical resurrection, just as we do). But Jesus had something else in mind – that
He is the Resurrection – and He raised His friend, Lazarus, that those in
attendance would see the Glory of God.
(cf. John 11).
These resurrections of those who
died serve as a bridge from the victories of faith in the first half of the
paragraph to the miseries of faith that we will now look at. Let us understand that all these things are
given to us to know and remember as encouragements to our faith, and a
knowledge that faith may lead to victory or misery, depending on the Will of
God.
As we make this bridge, that is our
first point this morning: faith may lead
to victory or misery.
As we turn to look at the miseries
of faith, we learn three more things this morning:
Second, the devil can bring
suffering upon us, but he cannot take our soul.
Third, we are to stand by faith
against anything the world, the flesh, and the devil bring.
And fourth, misery may be for
Christ’s Glory and our safety.
Let us keep the rest of the passage
before us as a whole as we consider these things:
“Some
were tortured, refusing to accept release, so that they might rise again to a
better life. Others suffered mocking and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment.
They were stoned, they were sawn in two, they were killed with the sword. They
went about in skins of sheep and goats, destitute, afflicted, mistreated—of
whom the world was not worthy—wandering about in deserts and mountains, and in
dens and caves of the earth.”
This
text was written near the end of the first century when the persecution of the
Roman Caesar, Nero, was in full force.
Nero was crucifying Christians, using them as sport – to fight lions and
bears and gladiators as entertainment, and wrapping them in tar and linen and
using them as human torches in his gardens.
The Christians of this time understood how horrible persecution could be
– the extent to which they might suffer for their faith. Jesus was not just being poetic when He said,
“If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and
follow me” (Matthew 16:24b, ESV).
Crucifixion
is still considered to be one of the cruelest – most painful – ways to
die. Jesus says to all we who believe by
faith – your faith may bring you to being physically crucified – just like
Jesus was.
They
knew that people in their congregations were being tortured, whipped with the
flog, stoned to death, sawn in half, cut in half with swords; some were mocked
for their faith and lost public standing, some lost their clothes, their homes,
their families; some went into permanent hiding for believing the Gospel.
I’m
reading a book right now called, The
Global War on Christians, which documents the persecution – and
specifically the murder – of Christians for their faith over the past twenty
years. The author states that 85% of the
current religious persecution in the world is against Christians and for the
past ten years, approximately 100,000 Christians a year are reported to have
been murdered for their faith. How many
have not been reported?
In
Europe and North America, we may find our being public about our faith
marginalized or ridiculed – many once Christian churches and denominations are
becoming pagan from the inside as the faith is denied in order to be more
acceptable, more modern, more in line with the current views in society. But we don’t – yet – hear about Christians
being put to death for their faith to any great extent.
We
need to be aware of the suffering of our brothers and sisters around that world
that we can pray for them and be ready to assist them if we are called to. You may have family or friends in another
country – or have come from another country – and know about Christian
suffering there. You may read a magazine
like “Voice of the Martyrs” – it’s in Freeman Hall. You may hear about suffering on the news –
the persecution of Christians in Egypt in recent months, for example. You may have suffered as a Christian – or you
may yet suffer for your faith. You may
be put to death one day for professing faith in Jesus.
Many
of us will be familiar with the Mason murders – “Helter Skelter.” One of the initiation techniques that Manson
used with his “family,” as he called them, was to have each one put a gun to
their head, and then Mason would ask the prospective new member, “Will you die
for me?” And if they answered, “yes,” he
would have them pull the trigger. One of
his former followers, Charles Watson, writes about this in his book, Will You Die for Me? Watson is a Christian pastor now and his
allegiance – to death – is now with Jesus.
That’s what Jesus calls us to – is it not? – “Will you die for Jesus?” –
if that is your call in life?
If
we only looked at the first half of the paragraph in our text, we would have
much of the TV preaching of today – “if you have faith in Jesus, you will
conquer kingdoms, enforce justice, become mighty, avoid death – and be healthy,
wealthy, and wise.” The lie of many TV
preachers is that that is – at best – only half the story. God may lead us to victory through faith, but
He may also lead us to misery through faith – and we need to be strong and
ready for either one as the Lord wills.
God calls Christians to be Christians is every possible state of living
– rich, poor, healthy, sick, powerful, enslaved, and so forth – for His
Glory. Our primary purpose in life is to
glorify God – and we do that by faith in various ways, as God chooses to use
us.
The
Christians of the first century – and Christians around the world today – are
being slaughtered for their faith. They
needed to know – and we need to know – that faith may lead to victory or to
misery. Suffering and death does not
mean a person is a Christian or that he has been deserted by God any more that
a person being healthy, wealthy, and wise does.
God leads us by faith to all different places that He – and His Gospel –
would be seen all the more clearly through us.
And we need to be ready – we need to be encouraged by these words and
the examples of our brothers and sisters who have gone before us.
So,
let us understand, second, this morning, that the devil can bring suffering
upon us, but he cannot take our soul.
God may allow us to suffer horrifically or die for His Sake, but if we
have faith in Jesus Alone for salvation, we shall not be lost – we will be
raised to be with Him in the Kingdom, forever.
Paul writes about his suffering and
the suffering of his fellow missionaries:
“So we do not lose heart. Though our outer self is wasting away, our
inner self is being renewed day by day. For this light momentary affliction is
preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison, as we look
not to the things that are seen but to the things that are unseen. For the
things that are seen are transient, but the things that are unseen are eternal”
(II Corinthians 4:16-18, ESV).
And we may read this Scripture and
think, “Well, Paul must not have really suffered to dismiss his suffering as
nothing compared with the glory of the Kingdom.” But that is not true:
Paul
was arguing against a group who called themselves the “super apostles,” as he
wrote, “Are they servants of Christ? I am a better one—I am talking like a
madman—with far greater labors, far more imprisonments, with countless
beatings, and often near death. Five times I received at the hands of the Jews
the forty lashes less one. Three times I was beaten with rods. Once I was
stoned. Three times I was shipwrecked; a night and a day I was adrift at sea;
on frequent journeys, in danger from rivers, danger from robbers, danger from
my own people, danger from Gentiles, danger in the city, danger in the
wilderness, danger at sea, danger from false brothers; in toil and hardship,
through many a sleepless night, in hunger and thirst, often without food, in
cold and exposure. And, apart from other things, there is the daily pressure on
me of my anxiety for all the churches” (II Corinthians 11:23-28, ESV).
Paul knew what is was to suffer as a
Christian – to suffer for his faith – and after suffering all that he did for
Jesus – he told the Corinthians that it was nothing – not because he was so
strong – so macho – but because the horror, the pain, and the stress of what he
endured was – truly – nothing compared with what is coming in the Kingdom. Paul had been through horrible suffering –
and he wanted other Christians to know that the worst we can suffer on earth
will seem so small – so insignificant – when our eyes are opened in the
fullness of the Kingdom.
Be encouraged, brothers and sisters
– no matter what you suffer for Christ here – our reward in the Kingdom is
exponentially greater through Him Who saves us.
Even if our persecution should end
in death – even horrifically in death – not to dismiss that, because no one
wants to die a horrible death – I don’t – know that your soul is safe with
Jesus. As He said, “And do not fear
those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather fear him who can destroy
both soul and body in hell. Are not two sparrows sold for a penny? And not one
of them will fall to the ground apart from your Father. But even the hairs of
your head are all numbered. Fear not, therefore; you are of more value than
many sparrows. So everyone who acknowledges me before men, I also will
acknowledge before my Father who is in heaven, but whoever denies me before
men, I also will deny before my Father who is in heaven” (Matthew 10:28-33,
ESV).
And, if we falter and sin as we
suffer and die – even then, do not lose hope – because Christ will not lose one
of His own. If you belong to Jesus – if
you have confessed faith in Him – no matter how badly you slip in that moment –
if you truly believe in Him – having received Him by faith – nothing shall ever
separate you from His Love:
“For
I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things
present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else
in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ
Jesus our Lord” (Romans 8:38-39, ESV).
Beloved,
if we suffer for our faith – and even if we die – that is not a sign that God does
not love us. We who believe that God
came to earth in the Person of Jesus, lived a perfect life under God’s Law,
died for the sins of all those who will believe, and physically rose from the
dead and ascend back to His throne will always be loved by God – by Christ – we
will never be lost – and we always have hope in Christ, even if it should get
so miserable that we wished we would just die.
If
you’ve been there, you understand. If
you’re there now – hold on to Jesus – look to Him and know that the devil can
never take you from our God and Savior. See
me or another Christian for help and support.
And if it hasn’t happened yet, prepare yourself in case it does. The devil wants you to believe that suffering
for the faith is not worth it, that Jesus does not love His brothers and
sisters for whom He died, that He will cast us away into Hell in the end – but it
will never be! As bad as it can get, we
who believe are in Jesus’ Hands – the scarred hands of the Savior Who has
chosen us to be His forever and died and rose so we will always be His.
And
if you’re telling yourself, “it could never happen here – it could never happen
to me” – look at history – look at our brothers and sisters around the world,
and remember the words of Peter: “Beloved,
do not be surprised at the fiery trial when it comes upon you to test you, as
though something strange were happening to you. But rejoice insofar as you
share Christ's sufferings, that you may also rejoice and be glad when his glory
is revealed. If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed,
because the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon you. But let none of you
suffer as a murderer or a thief or an evildoer or as a meddler. Yet if anyone
suffers as a Christian, let him not be ashamed, but let him glorify God in that
name. For it is time for judgment to begin at the household of God; and if it
begins with us, what will be the outcome for those who do not obey the gospel
of God? And ‘If the righteous is scarcely saved, what will become of the ungodly
and the sinner?’ Therefore let those who
suffer according to God's will entrust their souls to a faithful Creator while
doing good” (I Peter 4:12-19, ESV).
Third,
we should stand by faith against anything the world, the flesh, and the devil
bring.
That
means that when the whispers come into our ears to sin, we say, “no.” We all experience this every day – every day
we choose to listen and walk into sin, or by the Grace of God, take the way of
escape that He always provides for us.
And every day, we shamefully choose to sin.
Join
with me, brothers and sisters, in repenting of our sin – and recommit day by
day and moment by moment, calling out for help from our God that we would not
sin. Consider what Jesus suffered for us
and stop acting as though it was nothing.
But do not despair, for we are forgiven in Christ, so let us live by
faith and respond in obedience.
It
also means, as our texts says in verse 35, we “refuse to accept release.” We may have occasion to be let free from
jail, from persecution, from torture, from threat of death, if we just deny
Christ – that happens in Muslim families – you are cut off – at minimum – if
you confess Christ, but if you deny Him, you will be welcomed back. But how can we who have seen the salvation of
our God deny Him? We may in the moment,
but pray God that you turn back again, as Thomas Cranmer did during the
Reformation.
Cranmer
was Archbishop of Canterbury when he came to the Reformed faith, but when Mary
ascended to the throne and demanded that all Protestants recant and embrace the
Roman Catholic Church or be put to death; Cranmer signed a recantation of his
beliefs. But he repented and embraced
Christ again, to Mary’s rage.
“Cranmer
was told that he would be able to make a final recantation but this time in public
during a service at the University Church. He wrote and submitted the speech in
advance and it was published after his death. At the pulpit on the day of his
execution, he opened with a prayer and an exhortation to obey the king and
queen, but he ended his sermon totally unexpectedly, deviating from the
prepared script. He renounced the recantations that he had written or signed
with his own hand since his degradation and as such he stated his hand would be
punished by being burnt first. He then said, ‘And as for the pope, I refuse
him, as Christ's enemy, and Antichrist with all his false doctrine.’ He was
pulled from the pulpit and taken to where Latimer and Ridley had been burnt six
months before. As the flames drew around him, he fulfilled his promise by
placing his right hand into the heart of the fire while saying ‘that unworthy
hand’ and his dying words were, ‘Lord Jesus, receive my spirit... I see the
heavens open and Jesus standing at the right hand of God’” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Cranmer).
Let
us stand strong in the face of opposition to our faith, refusing sin, refusing
those who would call us to deny Christ, and, should we slip in weakness, run
back to Him boldly, knowing, as our text says in verse 35, “so that they might
rise to a better life.”
We
can understand this in at least two ways:
it is better for us to suffer and die for Christ than to be released
from our suffering as a heretic, and, it is better for us to suffer and die for
Christ than to be released and suffer Hell.
In either case, death is preferable to denying Christ.
From
“every day” sin to recanting the faith under persecution to standing among our friends
and family and co-workers and all we may come in contact with to say that Jesus
Christ is truth and Him Alone, let us stand against the world, the flesh, and
the devil, and all they bring against us.
Fourth,
misery may be for Christ’s Glory and our safety.
Our
text talks about those who have lost homes, family, clothing, jobs, and so
forth. Some have been denied the
pleasures and necessities of life, and even when this happens, we must stand
firm in the faith.
It
may be that we suffer the loss of comforts and stability for Christ’s Glory.
We
remember a certain man Jesus met: “As [Jesus]
passed by, he saw a man blind from birth. And his disciples asked him, ‘Rabbi,
who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?’ Jesus answered, ‘It
was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that the works of God might
be displayed in him’” (John 9:1-3, ESV).
Notice,
it could be that our sin has made us ill or displaced us, but it could also be
God’s way of showing His Glory, as it was in the case of this man born
blind. God planned for Him to be born
blind that Jesus would heal him and receive glory for it. It may be that we are ill or displaced that
God could make things right with us to His Glory – or it may be that we suffer
these things and will not be healed and whole in this life for His Glory:
As
Paul wrote, “What if God, desiring to show his wrath and to make known his
power, has endured with much patience vessels of wrath prepared for
destruction, in order to make known the riches of his glory for vessels of
mercy, which he has prepared beforehand for glory— “ (Romans 9:22-23, ESV).
Why
are their people who fight against God and His Savior? Why are there people who never believe and
even persecute those who do? Some
Christians suffer at the hands of non-Christians to show the justice of God’s
Wrath against those who never believe.
Others
may lose their homes and clothing and be forced to live their lives in hiding
or in exile or in refugee camps – as we see around the world. This may be God’s way of protecting us from
those who rage against Christians.
With
the exception of the apostles, the Christians of the first century fled
Jerusalem and settled throughout the world that they would be safe – and
through such exile and diaspora – God spread the Gospel to the whole world.
How
are we to respond to these things? How
are we to respond to the misery that faith may bring?
Remember
that faith may lead to victory or misery according to the will of God.
The
devil can bring suffering upon us, but he cannot take our soul.
We
are to stand by faith against anything the world, the flesh, and the devil
bring.
And
misery may be for Christ’s Glory and our safety.
Let
us prepare by knowing Him in Whom we believe.
Know Jesus. Be sure you believe
in the Gospel.
Pray
for our brothers and sisters around the world as they suffer – and pray for
each of us as we suffer and face whatever miseries might come our way for the
sake of the faith. Pray that we would
all stand strong for the sake of Christ.
Pray
that we would have the strength of faith to remove any minister who stands in
this pulpit and speaks against the Gospel.
Pray
that we would have the strength of faith to stand against our denomination –
the Reformed Church in America – any time she calls us to speak against the
Gospel.
And
let us rest in comfort, knowing that Jesus will never leave us or forsake us;
we are His forever, looking forward to that glorious and coming Kingdom.
Let
us pray:
Almighty
God, we thank You for all the blessings we have received – even for life in the
United States. We ask that You would
strengthen us in the faith as we look to history and to our brothers and
sisters as they suffer in great ways all across the earth. Open our mouths, and hear us as we pray that
all of Your sons and daughters would stand strong in the faith to Your Glory,
no matter what is brought against any of us.
And, if it is Your Will, give us strength to proclaim that Jesus is our
Lord and Savior as we are committed to death for Your Sake, for in You Alone is
there eternal life. And it is in Jesus’
Name we pray, Amen.
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