“God’s Love”
[John 3:16-21]
May 24, 2015 Second Reformed Church
This morning’s text concerns the
final section of Jesus and Nicodemus’ discussion that night. It contains one of the most famous and
beloved verses in the Bible: John 3:16. And what it says is very often misunderstood.
Thus far in the conversation, Jesus
has told Nicodemus that we must be born twice.
We can only be born twice if God the
Holy Spirit gives us life.
And we can only be born twice if God
the Son comes to earth as a real human being, perfectly keeps the Law, doesn’t
sin, suffers crucifixion and death, pays the debt for the sin of everyone who
will ever believe, and physically rises from the dead, credits us with His
work, and ascends back to His throne.
This is what the Bible tells us is
the Gospel – the Good News for all of humanity.
The bad news is that we have sinned through our father, Adam, and
personally, so we only merit God’s condemnation for our sin. God’s Kingdom is closed to we who are dead in
our sins. It is only if we are born a
second time – even raised from the dead – that we will believe in the Gospel –
Jesus and the work He accomplish – and be received into God’s Eternal Kingdom.
Still, it would seem that if we ask
most Christians what the Gospel is, they will say something along the lines of
“Jesus loves you,” and if we ask them how they know that, they will say, “John
3:16.” But John 3:16 isn’t the Gospel
and it doesn’t say that Jesus loves us.
So let us turn to our text:
We see, first, we have salvation
because God the Father loves the world.
“For God so loved the world, that he
gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have
eternal life.”
“For”
We have to look at what comes before
this: Verse 15, “whoever believes in
[Jesus, the Son of Man] may have eternal life” – for – because – the reason
this is true is:
“God”
Most
people talk about John 3:16 as if it is about Jesus, but it is about God the
Father – God the Father is the subject of this verse.
“so
loved the world,”
Whoever
believes in Jesus, the Son of Man, savingly, will have eternal life, because
God the Father has an intense, incomprehensible, extreme love for the world –
that God the Father did something:
“that
he gave his only Son,”
God
the Father gave God the Son – His Only Begotten Son – the Only Son of the
Father – of the same Divinity – the Only One Who can naturally be called the
Son of God – He Who was with the Father – in perfect communion with the Father
and the Spirit – from before the Creation of all things – One of the Three Who
lived as the One God in Holy Union for eternity past – this Son, God the
Father, gave to incarnate in the Person of Jesus, live, die, rise, and ascend
back to Him.
Why?
Why
did God give His Precious Son? Why did
God love the world?
It
can’t be because God saw how much we loved Him and just needed a hand up to be
right with God. No, Paul tells us:
“but
God shows his love for us in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for
us. Since, therefore, we have now been
justified by his blood, much more shall we be saved by him from the wrath of
God, For if while we were yet enemies we
were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, much more, now that we are
reconciled, shall we be saved by his life” (Roman 5:8-10, ESV).
Paul
doesn’t say that we were cute and fluffy and loveable; he says we were enemies
under the Wrath of God – that’s the bad news everyone needs to understand,
isn’t it? Without understanding the bad
news, who cares about the good news?
God
loved us and gave us His Son for His Purposes and for His Glory.
The
one other thing we can say is that all humans were created in the Image of God
– and God loves Himself – so He loves the Image of God in us.
Whatever
moved God to extravagant love caused God to give His Son for we who were
enemies of God, so –
“that
whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.”
If
we believe that Jesus is God the Son in the flesh Who accomplished salvation
for us through His incarnation, life, death, resurrection, and ascension, that
is proof that God the Holy Spirit has caused us to be born again – born twice –
born a second time – and we will not be condemned in the judgment for our sins
– no, Jesus has paid the debt for them and credited us with His holy life – we
shall have eternal life and be welcomed into the Kingdom of God.
John
3:16 tells us that all those who ever believe savingly in Jesus Alone as Savior
will have eternal life. And the way that
was achieved for us – who only deserve God’s Wrath for our sin – is that God
the Father, out of His great love for the world, gave His Son to us and for us
and for our salvation – that He would be our Substitute before God and under
God’s Law – so all we who believe would not be condemned eternally under the
judgment of God, but would have everlasting life with Him.
Second, the First Coming of the
Incarnate Son was not about judgment, but salvation.
“For God did not send his Son into
the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved
through him.”
There was a popular Jewish
conception at the time of Jesus – many Jews still have it today – that when the
Messiah – the Savior – comes, He will bring salvation for the people of God and
judge the world. Their mistake was in
reading the prophecies in the Old Testament as though the Savior was going to
do everything in one coming.
What we actually have in the
prophets – which is explained here in John – is that God sent His Son into the
world – the first time – to secure salvation for all those who would ever
believe in Him. God came to earth in the
person of Jesus to pay the debt for all of the sins of everyone who would ever
believe and to earn the merit of keeping all of God’s Law perfectly, so He
could credit it to us
God’s work of salvation and judgment
is a two-part work. First God the Son
came to secure salvation. When He
returns, He will judge the world – hear what Jesus said:
“When the Son of Man comes in his
glory, and all the angels with him, then he will sit on his glorious
throne. Before him will be gathered all
the nations, and he will separate people one from another as a shepherd
separated the sheep from the goats. … And these will go away into eternal
punishment, but the righteous into eternal life” (Matthew 25:31, 46, ESV).
Of course, the two comings of the
Son of Man are related:
“Whoever
believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe is condemned
already, because he has not believed in the name of the only Son of God.”
Jesus
came the first time, so that all those who will believe in Him Alone for
salvation will be saved – they will not be condemned for their sins. So, if you believe, you won’t be condemned –
you’re saved. If you don’t believe, you
will be condemned – you are found guilty of your sin and will endure God’s
Wrath.
Do
we understand?
We
are born sinners, deserving the full Wrath of God for our sins.
God
the Father loved the world SO MUCH, that He gave His One and Only Begotten Son
to live and die that by believing in Him and what He did – the Gospel – we
would have everlasting life – everything restored, perfected, and eternally
right on the last day.
And
God the Holy Spirit causes people to be born twice – making them able and
willing to believe savingly in Jesus – as He wills, when He wills. Like physical birth, we don’t choose it; it
is done to us. Out of all of humanity –
every one of whom deserves Hell – God chooses to save some. In His Love.
For His Glory. For His Reasons.
Third,
normally, evil does not like to be exposed.
“And
this is the judgment: the light has come
into the world, and people loved the darkness rather than the light because
their works were evil. For everyone who
does wicked things hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his
works be exposed. But whoever does what
is true comes to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that his works have
been carried out in God.”
“And
this is the judgment” – this is the divine verdict – the verdict of God: Jesus is the Light, and the world loves
darkness, because its works are evil.
We
are naturally sinners, and when we do something wrong – when we sin – when we
do evil, we don’t want a spotlight on it.
Most
people don’t blurt out their evil thoughts when they have them.
Most
people who have a sexual affair try to do so secretly.
Most
people who steal do so in such a way that it won’t be noticed – at least for a while,
or at a time when people aren’t around to notice them.
We
slink around in the dark, with masks, in places we normally don’t go, with
other people of like depraved minds, and the very last thing we want is someone
to come and shine a light on us – to come and expose what we are doing wrong.
Jesus
puts a spotlight on us – He flips on the light in the room – He exposes us as
sinners and knows our sins.
We
may remember that Jesus was called by the scribes and the Pharisees to offer
judgment on a woman caught in adultery, and Jesus bent down and wrote in the
sand. We are not told what Jesus wrote,
but the reaction is clear: “… they went
away one by one, beginning with the older ones …” (John 8:9b, ESV).
One
commentator has guessed that what Jesus was doing was listing the sins of the
scribes and the Pharisees. So, they
stood there wanting to trap Jesus and punish this woman, and then Jesus wrote
in the sand, “Peter committed this sin yesterday….” So they left.
Have
you ever lied? That’s a verbal way of
keeping something in the dark.
“Did
you break Mommy’s favorite vase?”
“No.” (You lie.)
“Did
you meet so-and-so at a motel yesterday?”
“No.” (You lie.)
“Did
you delete that tape?’
“Did
you cut down the cherry tree?”
“Did
you have sexual relations with that woman?”
We
don’t like to have our sins exposed.
What
response would we expect if a Person Who is the Light came into a world which
loved darkness? We might expect the
world to turn on Him and put Him to death, wouldn’t we?
What
the world didn’t realize was that was part of the plan so God’s people would be
saved.
Our
text this morning tells us that God the Father made an incredible gift to all
those who will believe in giving His Son for our salvation and out of the
Father’s Love.
All
people who believe in Jesus will be saved from the Wrath of God for their sin;
those who do not believe will suffer eternally – as fits their crime.
Truth
is the light that exposes the darkness of sin.
Let
us pray:
Almighty
God, Father of Your Son and all we who have been adopted by You, we praise and
thank You for the Gift of Your Son and for the salvation that He has merited
for us. We thank You for sending the
Holy Spirit to raise us from the dead and give us second birth. We ask that the Holy Spirit would help us to
hear what You have said in Your Word and present it faithfully to all who will
hear us, that they would believe and repent and know Jesus as the Only
Savior. For it is in Jesus’ Name we
pray, Amen.
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