“Show Me the Father”
[John
14:8-11]
October 23, 2016 Second Reformed
Church
Are you still secure?
Last week, we looked at Jesus
preparing the Eleven for Jesus’ leaving earth.
Jesus assured them by telling them that He is the Only Way to the
Father, the Truth and the Life of reconciliation. We know God through the writings of the Holy
Scripture. Jesus is preparing a place
for us in the Father’s house, and He will come back to bring each one of us who
believes to that place. And God loves
us; He has chosen us for His own eternally.
Are we secure in that? Are we comforted in these truths and promises? Do we believe that the Almighty God Who
cannot lie is bringing these things to pass?
Today we are considering how the
Eleven react to these things.
And we see first, weakness of faith
makes us ask for more than God has revealed.
“Philip said to him, ‘Lord, show us
the Father, and it is enough for us.’
“Show me the Father! Show us the Father! Then our doubts will be banished.”
What is Philip – and the Eleven –
asking for? Were they asking that the
Father come before them in incarnate flesh?
Probably not. They
well-understood as faithful Jews that God is Spirit.
So, what did they want?
They want a Moses experience.
We may remember that Israel rebels,
even after Moses brings them the Ten Commandments. Again and again, Moses intercedes for Israel,
and God saves them again and again. And
one time, Moses makes a special request after pleading for Israel; he asks that
he be allowed a special assurance of God’s presence:
“Moses said, ‘Please show me your
glory.’ And he said, ‘I will make all my goodness pass before you and will
proclaim before you my name “The LORD.” And I will be gracious to whom I will
be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy. But,’ he said, ‘you
cannot see my face, for man shall not see me and live.’ And the LORD said, ‘Behold,
there is a place by me where you shall stand on the rock, and while my glory
passes by I will put you in a cleft of the rock, and I will cover you with my
hand until I have passed by. Then I will take away my hand, and you shall see
my back, but my face shall not be seen’” (Exodus 33:18-23, ESV).
Moses is given the extraordinary privilege
of seeing the backside of the Glory of God after God passes by him. Moses could not see God – His Face – His
Glory – straight on, because it would have killed him – similarly, no human –
no creature – can ever look upon the Pure Face of God and live. What Moses does see causes his face to
radiate the Glory of God – even seeing it at such a distance – and Israel tells
him he has to wear a veil – they cannot stand to look on the reflection of the
passing of the Glory of God on the face of Moses.
Peter, James, and John had a similar
experience with Jesus, as we read:
“And
after six days Jesus took with him Peter and James, and John his brother, and
led them up a high mountain by themselves. And he was transfigured before them,
and his face shone like the sun, and his clothes became white as light. And
behold, there appeared to them Moses and Elijah, talking with him. And Peter
said to Jesus, ‘Lord, it is good that we are here. If you wish, I will make
three tents here, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah.’ He was
still speaking when, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them, and a voice from
the cloud said, ‘This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen to
him.’ When the disciples heard this, they fell on their faces and were
terrified. But Jesus came and touched them, saying, ‘Rise, and have no fear.’
And when they lifted up their eyes, they saw no one but Jesus only”
(Matthew
17:1-8, ESV).
Now, the Eleven, led by Philip, ask
to see the Father.
“Give us a Moses experience. Let us see the reflected Glory of the
Father.”
We tend to be less brash – not that
the request is necessarily sinful, but it does display the weakness of our
faith – and it is foolish.
We have a market for books about
finding the Will of God. Let us
understand, we are to follow the Will of God – and we have the Will of God for
us in the Bible. But we want something
more, as we look to many of these books:
What is the sign that this is the right person to marry? What is the sign that this is the job God
wants me to have? Just give me a
personal word from God that is not in the Bible so I can know what God wants
from me. I need something specific,
because the Word of God is not enough.
“God, if You let me win this scratch
off card, I will know You want me to give to my church.”
“God, if You let my team win this
game, I will know that You want me to volunteer at my church.”
“God, if You let me pass this exam,
I will go to church every Sunday for the rest of my life, and I will never do
anything wrong again.”
“Jesus, everything You have said and
done has been great, and we will stand with You to the end, if You show us the
Father!”
We don’t need mystical
encounters. God does not usually give us
specific answers about who to marry or what job to have. But God has given us His Word, and God has
given us a massive amount of information about Who He is and what He has done
and what to believe and how to live.
And, as we have noted before, we do
see God, through the Word of God, through the Person of Jesus. We don’t see the straight on Face of God –
which would kill us. We don’t have a
Moses experience – because God has not seen fit to give it to us. But each one of us who has believed has seen
God.
Certainly, we grow in faith and
understanding of God’s Word, but there are no secret texts or codes or messages,
and God is not giving any new revelation.
The Word of God is enough. It was
written to be understood by regular people.
And if you think it is not enough, that shows the weakness of your
faith.
Weakness of faith makes us ask for more
than God has revealed.
Second, Jesus and the Father are the same
One God.
“Jesus said to him, ‘Have I been with you
so long, and you still do not know me, Philip? Whoever has seen me has seen the
Father.’
Jesus is exasperated at the question and
directs His answer to Philip: “You have been with Me for three years, how do
you still not understand that if you have seen Me, you have seen the Father –
[and the unspoken link] – because We are the same One God?”
We are seeing a statement that affirms
what Christians believe about the Trinity – that there is One God and this One
God exists simultaneously as Three Distinct Persons Who are equally and fully
God – the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
Jesus can say that anyone who sees Him has
seen the Father, because Jesus and the Father are the same One God. We cannot look upon the Father and live, but
we can look upon Jesus – in the flesh and in His Word – because His flesh
mediates His Divinity – as Jesus’ Divinity – the fullness of the One God –
comes through His flesh, we see His Divinity, but “as through a glass darkly” –
we are kept from directly viewing His Divinity.
And that is a way in which the Father and Son are distinct – the Son
incarnate in the Person of Jesus – the Son has flesh which provides a buffer
for us as we look at God – the Father does not.
The truth that God is One and Three is
bigger than our minds – we cannot fully understand how this can be, but we can
understand from the Word of God that it is true. And we can hold on to this truth and confess
it, because God has revealed it to us.
Perhaps the best summary of the doctrine
of the Trinity is The Athanasian Creed. Rather than have us read through it today,
let’s affirm a few statements – a few biblical facts – about the Trinity.
Please repeat after me:
There is only One God.
The Father is God.
The Son is God.
The Holy Spirit is God.
The Father is not the Son.
The Father is not the Holy Spirit.
The Son is not the Father.
The Son is not the Holy Spirit.
The Holy Spirit is not the Father.
The Holy Spirit is not the Son.
Thank you.
Here we have a basic outline: There is One God. And God exists equally and distinctly in
Three Persons at the same time.
Because God says that in His Word, Jesus
can say that if you have seen Jesus, you have seen the Father, because they are
both equally the same One God – the Only God.
Jesus and the Father are the same One God.
Third, each Person of the Trinity indwells
the Others.
“’How can you say, “Show us the Father”?
Do you not believe that I am in the Father and the Father is in me?’
Jesus speaks of Two Persons of the
Trinity, but we can extend it:
The Father indwells the Son.
The Father indwells the Holy Spirit.
The Son indwells the Father.
The Son indwells the Holy Spirit.
The Holy Spirit indwells the Father.
The Holy Spirit indwells the Son.
How can this be true if the Three Persons
of the Trinity are distinct – They exist and act simultaneously with Each
Other?
Because the Father is God, and the Son is
God, and the Holy Spirit is God, and the Three are the same One God. The Will of the Three is the Will of the One,
because They are equally and wholly the One God.
Each Person of the Trinity indwells the
Others.
Fourth, there are two evidences of Jesus
and the Father being the same One God Who indwell One Another.
“’The words that I say to you I do not
speak on my own authority, but the Father who dwells in me does his works.
Believe me that I am in the Father and the Father is in me, or else believe on
account of the works themselves.’”
Jesus explains to the Eleven that He is
not making this stuff up – there are two good reasons to believe that Jesus and
the Father are the same One God Who indwell One Another:
First, the Father has to indwell Jesus,
because the Father does His Works through Jesus.
In other words, in order for Jesus to live
a holy and sinless life, to keep the whole Law of God, and to do the miracles
He did, He could not merely be a human being.
In fact, He could not be anyone less that God Himself to be able to live
a sinless and holy life – or, similarly, be God incarnate in human flesh – a
real human being and God Himself at the same time in the same body.
You and I cannot live a completely holy
and sinless life if for no other reason than we are born sinners. But Jesus did, and not only that, He did miracles,
and He did everything God the Father told Him to do. Jesus could only do that if He is human and
God in One Person – the Father, indwelling the Son, united to Jesus in One
Person.
Second, if it is not enough for you that
Jesus was able to do these works – that God the Father worked through Him, look
at the works He did, themselves. Look at
all the ways in which Jesus did things that fulfilled all the prophecies of the
Messiah – the Savior – Who has to be 100% God and 100% human in one person, or
He would not be able to save His people.
No one could do all the things Jesus did
unless He is exactly Who He says He is.
And so Jesus teaches the Eleven to help
mature them in their faith, so they will not continue to seek for more
revelation than God has so graciously given us.
We ought to be in prayer for ourselves and
others that we would all grow in our faith and obedience to all the God has
revealed to us – including things that are clear, but hard to wrap our heads
around – like the Doctrine of the Trinity.
There is One God in Three Persons.
The Three Persons are equally, fully God
at the same time.
And the Three Persons indwell each other,
proving Jesus to be the Way, the Truth, and the Life, and the Only Way to the
Father – the Only Way to be reconciled to God.
As the promises of Jesus are confirmed to
us again as the Word of God, do you find more comfort, renewed security?
May we desire and seek to know God in the
fullness of His revelation in His Word, and may we find comfort and security in
knowing that our God is the only God, our Savior, Who is coming back for us.
Let us pray:
Almighty God, Your Word calls those fools
Who say there is no evidence of Your existence, and while we believe, we have
had times of foolishness, just like Philip and the Eleven, asking for more that
You have seen fit to reveal. Forgive us
for not seeking and receiving all You have told us and following after You in
obedience, receiving Your comfort and joy.
And as we do so, enabled and guided by the Holy Spirit, we give thanks
that we see You. In Jesus’ Name, Amen.
1 comment:
I started reading John 14 and it caught my attention when Philip was asking Jesus to show him the father it really opened my eyes the way your ministry had written John 14 I really appreciate the prayers you have written down and everything you made everything so simple for me to understand and I really appreciate your ministry and I thank God for your ministry I would love to get a copy of the notes concerning John 14 I would appreciate it thank you again
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