Sunday, December 30, 2018

"The Tall & Smooth Worship" Sermon: Isaiah 18:1-7


“The Tall & Smooth Worship”
[Isaiah 18:1-7]
December 30, 2018, Second Reformed Church
            This week, our President said that he plans to withdraw our remaining 2,000 troops from Syria.  That planned “slow and highly coordinated pullout of U.S. troops from the area” has raised a number of questions:  has ISIS really been defeated?  Can the President of Turkey be trusted not to follow through with the genocide of the Kurds?  Will the neighboring “partner” nations put down any resurgence of ISIS?  And so on.
            How do – how should – the nations work together?  How are we to understand what is really happening in lands across the globe – much less in our own government?  Can our allies be trusted?  Can we believe that all of the information necessary to understand the situation is presented on the six o’clock news?
            How do we react to stories like this in the news?
            Let’s keep that question in our minds as we rejoin the prophet, Isaiah, this morning.
            We may remember that Israel had made an alliance with Assyria against Syria which ended with Assyria ruling over Israel – receiving taxes from the nation.  In 722 B.C., we read:
            “In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah, Hoshea the son of Elah began to reign in Samaria over Israel, and he reigned nine years. And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, yet not as the kings of Israel who were before him. Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria. And Hoshea became his vassal and paid him tribute. But the king of Assyria found treachery in Hoshea, for he had sent messengers to So, king of Egypt, and offered no tribute to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year. Therefore the king of Assyria shut him up and bound him in prison. Then the king of Assyria invaded all the land and came to Samaria, and for three years he besieged it” (2 Kings 17:1-5, ESV).
            After King Ahaz, Hoshea becomes king, and he decides to stop paying the tax to the Assyrians, and he makes an alliance with Egypt to fight the Assyrians.  But the Assyrians put Egypt down and conquer Israel – taking them into captivity – and putting King Hoseha in prison.
            Some twenty years later, Cush – Ethiopia – the nation of the tall and smooth – come to Israel’s aid against Assyria, and Assyria falls.
            Rather than laying out the history of this encounter at this time, Isaiah looks at the principles behind the history.  Let us do the same.
First, God is the Sovereign of History over the nations.
“Ah, land of whirring wings that is beyond the rivers of Cush, which sends ambassadors by the sea, in vessels of papyrus on the waters! Go, you swift messengers, to a nation tall and smooth, to a people feared near and far, a nation mighty and conquering, whose land the rivers divide. All you inhabitants of the world, you who dwell on the earth, when a signal is raised on the mountains, look! When a trumpet is blown, hear!”
Egypt is known for its vicious winged insect – and Isaiah compares the people of Egypt to this insect – able to move quickly and infest wherever they go – and he advises them to send ambassadors down the Nile River to Cush.  For the nation of the tall and smooth are a nation that causes fear to rise up – they are mighty and great conquerors.
All the inhabitants of the world are called to watch Ethiopia – the signal – the banner – will be raised on the mountains – the trumpet will be blown – then watch and see what the Ethiopians will do – how they will conquer and save Israel.
Who knew that Israel would be subjugated by the Assyrians and that Israel would make an alliance with Egypt – the Egyptians would be put down by the Assyrians and seek help from the Ethiopians who would fly to victory?
The Doctrine of Concurrence says that we are free and responsible creatures, but God is more free than we are.  So, one result can be caused by more than one action – even a good and an evil action.
We remember the history of Joseph and how his brothers grow tired of him and sell him into slavery, and how he rises up after a false accusation to be second in command over all of Egypt.  And when Joseph meets with his brothers, he says, “As for you, you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good, to bring it about that many people should be kept alive, as they are today” (Genesis 50:20, ESV).
This is the Doctrine of Concurrence in action – this is God Sovereignly ruling over history:  God desires Joseph to be second in command over Egypt to save millions of people, and God allows Joseph’s brothers to freely and responsibly choose to sell Joseph into slavery – which God knows will end up with Joseph as second in command over Egypt.
And Daniel prays, “Daniel answered and said: ‘Blessed be the name of God forever and ever, to whom belong wisdom and might. He changes times and seasons; he removes kings and sets up kings; he gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to those who have understanding; he reveals deep and hidden things; he knows what is in the darkness, and the light dwells with him’” (Daniel 2:20-22, ESV).
What is really happening in Syria in 2018?
God is the Sovereign of History over the nations.  All of the humans involved have motives and plans and desired outcomes, and each one is morally responsible, but what God has planned to happen – for our good or punishment – will occur.  From before the foundations of the world were created, God planned everything that will ever happen.
            Second, God is calmly bringing history to pass.
“For thus the LORD said to me: ‘I will quietly look from my dwelling like clear heat in sunshine, like a cloud of dew in the heat of harvest.’ For before the harvest, when the blossom is over, and the flower becomes a ripening grape, he cuts off the shoots with pruning hooks, and the spreading branches he lops off and clears away.  They shall all of them be left to the birds of prey of the mountains and to the beasts of the earth. And the birds of prey will summer on them, and all the beasts of the earth will winter on them.”
God tells Isaiah that He is in Heaven calmly bringing history to pass – watching how it all comes to pass – just as He planned.
            That is not to say that God is uninvolved in history – that He is inactive – He is active.  God is intimately involved in the movement of every molecule of our bodies and the dinosaurs and the planets racing through space.  Nothing can happen unless God does it or permits it.
            That is not to say that God is unemotional – God is love, God is wrath, God is justice, God is holy, holy, holy.  God uses the genocide of a people and the coming to faith of a multitude to accomplish His purposes for the good of those who love Him – remember?
            “And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose” (Romans 8:28, ESV).
            Do we believe “all things” – really? – all things? – work together for good?
            The Holocaust works together for the good of believers?  A two-year-old with inoperable cancer works together for the good of believers?  The suicide of a teenager works together for the good of believers?
            Yes.  We weep – we pray – we cry out – we beat our breasts and ask why – but yes – for the good of believers.  And we may never know why or how.  When Job told God that God owed him an answer for his suffering, God asked him where he was when God created the universe.  God didn’t have to tell him why, and He didn’t.
            And so we have the image of a grape vine that grows and flowers and begins to bear fruit, and then God lops off the fruit and lops off the sprouts and spreading branches.  And the birds of the air and the beasts of the field eat the grapes of the vine are sustained for the summer and the winter.
            This is the history of the wicked Assyrians.  Under God’s Hand, they grew up to be a mighty grape vine, and they flowered and began to bear fruit.  At that point – according to the unchangeable plan of God, the Assyrians were – pruned – broken and slaughtered, and dismembered, and cast across the mountains and valleys as food for the animals of the land.
            We read:
“And this shall be the sign for you: this year eat what grows of itself, and in the second year what springs of the same. Then in the third year sow and reap and plant vineyards, and eat their fruit. And the surviving remnant of the house of Judah shall again take root downward and bear fruit upward. For out of Jerusalem shall go a remnant, and out of Mount Zion a band of survivors. The zeal of the LORD will do this.
            “Therefore thus says the LORD concerning the king of Assyria: He shall not come into this city or shoot an arrow there, or come before it with a shield or cast up a siege mound against it. By the way that he came, by the same he shall return, and he shall not come into this city, declares the LORD. For I will defend this city to save it, for my own sake and for the sake of my servant David.
            “And that night the angel of the LORD went out and struck down 185,000 in the camp of the Assyrians. And when people arose early in the morning, behold, these were all dead bodies. Then Sennacherib king of Assyria departed and went home and lived at Nineveh. And as he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, Adrammelech and Sharezer, his sons, struck him down with the sword and escaped into the land of Ararat. And Esarhaddon his son reigned in his place” (2 Kings 19:29-37, ESV).
            And we confess with David:
            “The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures. He leads me beside still waters. He restores my soul. He leads me in paths of righteousness for his name's sake.
            “Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me.
            “You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the LORD forever” (Psalm 23, ESV).
            We are the sheep, and as we look around at the machinations of the nations, our response is “baa!” because we don’t understand everything that God has planned, nor why the nations move this way and that.  But God – the Lord – is our shepherd.  He knows what is happening and will not allow the thieves or the animals to take us from Him – He leads us and will bring us to the good end He intends for us.  He is calm and strong and wants us to trust Him.
            God is calmly bringing history to pass.
Third, God will be worshipped by every nation.       
“At that time tribute will be brought to the LORD of hosts from a people tall and smooth, from a people feared near and far, a nation mighty and conquering, whose land the rivers divide, to Mount Zion, the place of the name of the LORD of hosts.”
One of our hopes – one of the things we should focus on as we go through history and the movements of nations – is that God will be worshipped and glorified by all the nations on the last day – even those as far away as the land of a people tall and smooth – they will come to Jerusalem – the New Jerusalem – and worship our God and Savior.
            “for it is written, ‘As I live, says the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God’” (Romans 14:11, ESV).
“Therefore God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name, so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. (Philippians 2:9-11, ESV).
Do we remember a relevant story of this beginning to come to pass?
“Now an angel of the Lord said to Philip, ‘Rise and go toward the south to the road that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza.’ This is a desert place. And he rose and went. And there was an Ethiopian, a eunuch, a court official of Candace, queen of the Ethiopians, who was in charge of all her treasure. He had come to Jerusalem to worship and was returning, seated in his chariot, and he was reading the prophet Isaiah. And the Spirit said to Philip, ‘Go over and join this chariot.’ So Philip ran to him and heard him reading Isaiah the prophet and asked, ‘Do you understand what you are reading?’ And he said, ‘How can I, unless someone guides me?’ And he invited Philip to come up and sit with him. Now the passage of the Scripture that he was reading was this: ‘Like a sheep he was led to the slaughter and like a lamb before its shearer is silent, so he opens not his mouth. In his humiliation justice was denied him. Who can describe his generation? For his life is taken away from the earth.’
“And the eunuch said to Philip, ‘About whom, I ask you, does the prophet say this, about himself or about someone else?’ Then Philip opened his mouth, and beginning with this Scripture he told him the good news about Jesus. And as they were going along the road they came to some water, and the eunuch said, ‘See, here is water! What prevents me from being baptized?’ And he commanded the chariot to stop, and they both went down into the water, Philip and the eunuch, and he baptized him. And when they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord carried Philip away, and the eunuch saw him no more, and went on his way rejoicing” (Acts 8:26-39, ESV).
One of the first converts after the Resurrection is an Ethiopian.
God – Father, Son, and Holy Spirit – will be worshipped by every nation.  The day is coming when the skies will part and Jesus will return bodily to bring us into the fullness of the Kingdom in the New Jerusalem.
While we wait with this hope, there is much for us to do.
Earlier we asked how we should react to the news stories we hear.  If God is truly the Sovereign of history and He is calmly bringing all things to pass, and it is a surety that He will be worshipped by all nations:
            We shouldn’t be afraid of being persecuted for Christ and His Gospel.  Jesus was hunted, denied, betrayed, scourged, flogged, and crucified – and we want to be like Him, don’t we?  If we suffer for the Gospel, that is a good thing – a thing worthy of our calling – and it means more than the story I read this week of the Christian complaining that she was being persecuted because someone said, “Happy Holidays” instead of “Merry Christmas.”  Think about being denied your rights.  Being hunted, imprisoned, and even killed for telling people that Jesus Alone is the One Way to be right with God – to be saved.
We ought to be in prayer for our leaders and our country.  We know this, but it can be hard if we don’t like the President or the representatives in the House and Senate or the governor or the mayor or our teachers or our parents – but we must.  God has commanded it – we are to pray for their salvation and for their good governance.  We are to rightly confront their sin and thank them for their faithful duty.
We ought to be in prayer for the world.  We ought to pray for the leaders around the world and all those they serve – especially our brothers and sisters in Christ who are being physically and financially tortured for naming Jesus as Savior.
We ought to trust that God is in absolute control.  As believers, we are to respond to the gift of our salvation through faith and in obedience – striving towards holiness.  And while we strive, let us rest in the sure confidence that God is in absolute control.
And we ought to pray for revival. Our country is going the way of Europe.  There are fewer believers, churches are closing, those that stay open are country clubs and social action societies.  Let’s pray that God will send the Holy Spirit to revive us – to revive this church – to revive Irvington – to draw His people from the four corners of the world into His Church to worship Him.  May even the tall and smooth come and join us in worship now.
Let us pray:
Almighty God, the world frightens us.  We don’t understand what is happening and why certain moves are made in politics here and around the world.  Comfort us in the knowledge that  You are Sovereign over history and the nations, that You are calmly bringing all these things to pass, and every people and tribe and tongue and nation will proclaim that Jesus Christ is Lord.  In Jesus’ Name, Amen.

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