Moby
Dick by Herman Melville is one of those books you
have heard of – you know something about – but perhaps you have never read it. I knew it began, “Call me Ishmael.” It had to do with Captain Ahab chasing the
White Whale, Moby Dick, who had stolen the captain’s leg.
But
what is it about? One thing to note is
that it is difficult to understand Melville without some knowledge of the Bible
and Shakespeare. Even using a text with
footnotes to draw your attention to the references – they serve as an unwelcome
intrusion to the flow of the novel.
Beginning with the first sentence – who was Ishmael? Does it matter that he is one of the two
divisions of all of humanity biblically?
A
major theme running through the book is that bad things happen – how ought we respond
to them? Whether losing limbs to the whale
or serving under the maniacal Ahab, bad things happen, and they must be faced. But how?
Melville
gives a number of options:
The
minister says that there are bad things, but God will bring something better in
the end.
Ishmael
says that there are bad things and there’s nothing to do about it, so push
ahead stoically.
The
captain who lost two limbs says that there are bad things, but you have to be
thankful for all the good things in your life.
Ahab
says there are bad things, and he rages against the thought and that they
should happen to him.
And
then there’s the elephant in the room:
who or what is Moby Dick?
[This
review appears on my blog, Amazon.com, and Goodreads.com].
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