I highly recommend Albert N.
Martin’s, You Lift Me Up: Overcoming
Ministry Challenges, to every pastor – it would probably be good for every
seminary student to read it as well.
The first two-thirds of the book
– on ministerial backsliding and ministerial burnout – were originally
delivered as a series of lectures. The
final third – on what he calls “credibility washout” – is an addition to this
material (9-10).
Martin discerns four causes of
ministerial backsliding, which he explains includes a decline in prayer, a
decline in obedience, and a loss of progress in sanctification (11-12).
First,“if you would avoid
ministerial backsliding, beware of
allowing the demands of your official ministerial duties to erode the
disciplines of the devotional nurture of your own soul” (19, italics his).
Martin argues that it is of
primary importance that the pastor be about the health of his own salvation –
in Bible reading, reading good books, fasting, and praying (19-28).
Second, “if you would avoid
ministerial backsliding, beware of
thinking that the performance of specific ministerial duties justifies or
excuses the non-performance of generic Christian duties, especially with
regards to one’s family” (29, italics his).
Martin argues that a pastor is
also a Christian – he is not merely a functionary of the pulpit, he is a real
human being saved by Christ Alone who must live as Christ has called all
Christians to live (29-36).
Third, if you want to avoid
ministerial backsliding, “beware of trading
off a good conscience before God for proven giftedness and apparent usefulness
in the service of God” (37, italics his).
Here, Martin warns pastors not
to be so enamored with their gifts as to think that God will wink at their sin
for the sake of their proficiency in the ministry. Pastors must avoid temptation and repent of
sin even more quickly than parishioners, because they will be judged more
harshly (37-44).
Fourth, if you want to avoid
ministerial backsliding, “beware of
allowing the position and duties of the ministry to isolate you from the
nurture of the body of Christ within which you serve as a special gift of
Christ” (45, italics his).
Pastors, as all others
Christians, are nourished and encouraged through the Body of Christ. Pastors must be accountable, not just to
Christ, but to the congregation in which they serve (45-54).
Martin discerns three causes of
ministerial burnout, which he explains includes an erosion of “resiliency and
buoyancy,” chronic slowness, a lack of creativeness, a loss of concern, and an
avoidance of work (13-14).
First, he warns pastors to “beware of allowing the use of your time and
the proportions of your pastoral labors to be dictated by the perceived needs
of your people” (58, italics his).
On the one hand, the pastor
needs to remember the biblical call to which he is accountable – to pray,
study, preach, and teach. All other
activities, no matter how worthwhile, must be secondary to accomplishing those
tasks. There are others in the
congregation who can and ought head up other things for the good of the people
– the pastor is replaceable (58-73).
Second, he warns pastors to “beware of confining your studies to the
reading and thinking necessarily and patently precipitated by and connected
with your regular sermon preparation” (75, italics his).
Although studious preparation of
the sermon is a good and necessary thing, if the pastor only reads those works
which contribute to his preaching, a mental dullness will form. In addition to good preparation and study for
the sermon, Martin urges pastors to read general works during the week, read a
variety of types of writing, if possible, spend time (he suggests two weeks a
year) alone studying a work intensively, and take a mental Sabbath once a week,
as one ought take a Sabbath generally, to refresh the mind (75-86).
Third, he warns pastors to “beware of allowing your official position
and functions in the ministry to become a wall behind which to hide your real
humanity, or a cocoon within which to imprison your humanity” (87, italics
his).
Martin encourages pastors to be
human – to share their struggles and triumphs with the congregation so they may
stand by him and rejoice with him and that they would see the Gospel contained
in the clay jar that he is (87-100).
Martin then looks at
“credibility washout” in which he warns pastors to “beware of seeking to serve God in the office and functions of the
ministry as though you were a disembodied spirit, rather than a creature of
flesh and blood” (104, italics his).
Pastors are called to care for
our physical bodies both in obedience to Christ and as an example to our
flocks. If we do not care for our bodies
and let our people see that we care for our bodies, they will think they have
no obligation to care for their bodies (104-135).
Finally, Martin concludes, with
an encouragement to take these things seriously and to be about correcting and
preventing backsliding, burnout, and washout.
Matin uses Scripture diligently
and looks to good books to give examples of these things. This books is well worth reading and
referring back to for guidance, encouragement, and correction.
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