What are the essentials
of a small church? Well, to become
larger and to have more money, right?
Not necessarily, Karl Vaters argues in his book, Small
Church Essentials: Field-Tested
Principles for Leading a Healthy Congregation of Under 250.
I can’t tell you how much I hate it when someone asks
what our average attendance is and I say, “25,” and they respond, “Oh, I’m
sorry” or “Have you thought about an open house?” Or a revival?
Or a sermon series on giving? Or
focusing your ministry on doing whatever you have to do to change to get people
in the doors?
Vaters has been to all the church growth seminars – as he
shows with quotations and endnotes. Yet,
he states the average Protestant church in the US has 80 congregants (18) and
that is not necessarily wrong or indicative that a church is broken; it may be
perfectly healthy and obedient – and there’s the rub – the Church is to “equip
the saints, reach the lost, and glorify God” (41) and there is no numerical
equivalent to that mandate.
In Part Two of his book, Vaters presents the differences
between big and small church and argues that the differences merely make them
different, not wrong.
In Part Three, he asks if your church is small because
there is a problem or because it is strategically small by virtue of its
context – in which case, there is nothing to be fixed.
If there is a problem, the problem must be understood and
addressed (though the problem’s resolution does not mean the church will grow financially
or monetarily).
Vaters begins by arguing that all churches should “fill
up” and “empty out” in being who God calls them to be – there is a receiving
part in the church and a giving out in the church (116). The problem could be that the church focuses
on one and not the other, rather than having a balance.
Functional churches are not cluttered (120). (And he helps the reader understand what
clutter is and how best to remove it.)
In chapter ten, he argues that each church has something(s)
that it does well, and that is what it should focus on – that is what it’s
purpose/way/method it brings the Gospel and grows as a church (135ff).
In part four, he argues that being a “great” small church
is found in recognizing that small churches are much more about relationships
than large churches, so maximize relationship-building (191ff).
Vaters book is very readable – great for church boards to
read through and plan with, as well as for senior/solo ministers to read and
bring forth to the church. It is
extremely important that we disabuse ourselves of the notion that all churches
must be large or that small churches are being punished. A faithful, Gospel-preaching, obedient church
can be perfect with 25 people in it.
[This review appears on my blog, Amazon.com, and
Goodreads.com.]
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