On Hebrews
2:1 – “He that shall consider the brutish stupidity and blindness of the
generality of mankind in all things to God, the miserable fluctuating and
endless uncertainties of the more inquiring part of them, and with all the
greatness of their concernments in being brought unto the knowledge of the
truth, cannot but in some measure, see the greatness of this love of Christ in
revealing unto us the whole counsel of God” – John Owen, Epistle to the Hebrews,
volume 3, 270.
This is the blog of Rev. Dr. Peter A. Butler, Jr. It contains his sermons and other musings.
Saturday, July 07, 2012
Friday, July 06, 2012
Reformed Wisdom
"I charge you never to neglect the duty of brotherly love, and practical, active, sympathetic kindness towards every one around you, whether high or low, or rich or poor. Try daily to do some good upon earth, and to leave the world a better world than it was when you were born. If you are really a child of God, strive to be like your Father and your great elder Brother in heaven. For Christ’s sake, do not be content to have religion for yourself alone. Love, charity, kindness, and sympathy are the truest proofs that we are real members of Christ, genuine children of God, and rightful heirs of the kingdom of heaven." -- J. C. Ryle (Gently lifted from: http://jcrylequotes.com/2012/07/06/leave-this-world-a-better-place/)
Thursday, July 05, 2012
Puritan Wisdom
On Hebrews
1:10-12 – “What we have not in ourselves,
by an interest in Christ we have in another.
In him we have stability and unchangeableness; for what he is in himself, he is
on to us and for us. All of our concernments are wrapped up and secured in him.
He is ours: and though we in our own persons change, he changeth not, nor our
interest in him, – which is our life, our all. Though we die, yet he dieth not;
and because he liveth, we shall live also. Though all other things perish and
pass away that we here make use of, yet he abideth a blessed and satisfying
portion onto a believing soul: for as we are his, so all his is ours; only laid
up in him and kept for us in him. So that under all disconsolations that may
befall us from our own frailty and misery, and the perishing condition of
outward things, we have sweet relief tendered us in this, that we have all good
things treasured up for us in him. And faith knows how to make use of all that
is in Christ, to the comfort and supportment of the soul”– John Owen, Epistle to the Hebrews, volume 3, 216
Wednesday, July 04, 2012
Puritan Wisdom
“The
efficacy of an antidote is found when poison hath been taken; and the
preciousness of medicines is made known by diseases.” – John Owen, Of Temptation, in The Works of John
Owen, Volume 6: Temptation and Sin, 94.
Reformed Wisdom
"Do not forget that assurance is a thing that may be lost. Oh! it is a most delicate plant. It needs daily, hourly watching, watering, tending, cherishing. So take care. David lost it. Peter lost it. Each found it again—but not until after bitter tears. Quench not the Spirit; grieve Him not; vex Him not. Drive Him not to a distance by tampering with small bad habits and little sins. Little jarrings make unhappy homes, and petty inconsistencies will bring in a distance between you and the Spirit. The nearest walker with God will generally be kept in the greatest peace. The believer who follows the Lord most fully will ordinarily enjoy the most assured hope." -- J. C. Ryle (Gently lifted from:
http://jcrylequotes.com/2012/07/04/protect-your-assurance-in-christ/)
http://jcrylequotes.com/2012/07/04/protect-your-assurance-in-christ/)
Tuesday, July 03, 2012
Puritan Wisdom
On Hebrews
1:8-9 – "The danger that there is unto man unskilled and on exercised in
the word of truth, when, without the advice, assistance, or direction of others
who were able to guide them and instruct their inquiry after the mind of God,
they hastily embrace opinions which may be someone text or other of Scripture
doth seemingly give countenance on to. By this means demand run themselves into
the aforementioned danger every day, especially where any seducing spirit
applies himself under them with swelling words of vanity, boasting of some
misunderstood word or other. Thus we have seen multitudes lead, by some general
expression, in two or three particular places of Scripture, into an opinion
about a general redemption of all mankind and every individual there of; when,
if they had been wise, and able to have searched those other Scriptures in
innumerable setting forth the eternal love of God to his elect, his purpose to
save them by Jesus Christ, the nature in and of his oblation and ransom, and
compared them with others, they would've understood the vanity of their hasty
conceptions” – John Owen, Epistle to the
Hebrews, volume 3, 188-189.
"The Holy Spirit"
Join us tonight at 7 PM, D.V., as we continue our study of the Holy Spirit. Is the Holy Spirit a Person or a thing? Does it matter? Join us!
Monday, July 02, 2012
Puritan Wisdom
On Hebrews 1:5 – “An argument, then,
taken negatively from the authority of the Scripture in matters of faith, or
what relates to the worship of God, is valid and effectual, and here
consecrated for ever to the use of the church by the apostle” – John Owen, Epistle to the Hebrews, volume 3, 131.
"Entering Rest: There Remains a Sabbath Rest" Sermon: Hebrews 4:8-13
“Entering Rest:
There Remains a Sabbath Rest”
[Hebrews 4:8-13]
July 1, 2012 Second Reformed Church
What is the promised Sabbath rest?
We have been looking at the idea
that God promises entrance into His rest – into a Sabbath rest. We looked at Israel in the wilderness and saw
that most of the people who left Egypt – who were freed by God’s Mighty Right
Hand – ended up dying in the wilderness and never entering the promised rest.
We saw that the reason they didn’t
enter into God’s rest was unbelief – in fact, the only unforgiveable sin –
according to the Scripture – is unbelief.
We saw the author of Hebrews argue
that the seventh day Sabbath that happens once a week since the creation of the
world is a type – a foreshadowing – of the rest which is to come – that all
those who believe in the Gospel of God would enter.
We explored the idea that God’s rest
is life in the Gospel. That is: God’s rest is belief united with faith in obedience. God’s rest is not doing nothing – it is not
the cessation of action. God’s rest is
living out the Gospel through faith in obedience – living what Jesus said –
striving towards holiness in all our lives – eventually becoming like Jesus
through the Holy Spirit working in us and through us.
And we said that this call to repent
and believe was not just for those in the wilderness, but today is the day –
every day – until Jesus returns – that each and every person throughout
Creation is called to repent and believe the Gospel.
And now, as we come to verse eight
of chapter four, we find the author of Hebrews answering another unspoken
objection: if God’s rest was not
entrance into the Promised Land, then why did Joshua say that in entering the
Promised Land God gave them His rest?
And we read: “At that time Joshua summoned the Reubenites
and the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh, and said to them, ‘You have
kept all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you and have obeyed my
voice in all that I have commanded you. You have not forsaken your brothers
these many days, down to this day, but have been careful to keep the charge of
the LORD your God. And now the LORD your God has given rest to your brothers,
as he promised them. Therefore turn and go to your tents in the land where your
possession lies, which Moses the servant of the LORD gave you on the other side
of the Jordan. Only be very careful to observe the commandment and the law that
Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you, to love the LORD your God, and to
walk in all his ways and to keep his commandments and to cling to him and to
serve him with all your heart and with all your soul.’ So Joshua blessed them
and sent them away, and they went to their tents” (Joshua 22:1-6, ESV).
Notice the distinction the author of
Hebrews makes: “For if Joshua had given
them rest, God would not have spoken of another day later on.”
The author of Hebrews has already
stated that the seventh day rest is a type of the rest that God will bring all
of His people into. It is a
foreshadowing of that rest. The rest
Israel was to have on the Sabbath was like the rest that would come to them
finally, but it was not the ultimate rest.
Similarly, the rest that Joshua led
Israel into when they came into the Promised Land was a type – a foreshadowing
of the rest – that God will bring all of His people into, but it was not the
ultimate rest.
And just as the Hebrews of the first
century – and we now – enter into rest in believing the Gospel and taking on
the light yoke of Jesus in striving to follow after Him in holiness – God’s
rest is like this rest, but this rest – today – is not the ultimate rest.
That’s why the author of Hebrews
writes, “So then, there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God,” God’s rest does not change – but our understanding
and experience of it does – the day changes – we move from the day of the first
seventh day Sabbath to the day of the entrance into the Promise Land to the day
of our belief in the Gospel of Jesus Christ – in living the Gospel Life – in
taking what we believe and uniting it with faith and living it out in obedience
– and we get closer and understand more fully what it means that there is a
Sabbath rest promised for the people of God that all those who believe in Jesus
Alone for salvation will enter into.
And let us remember: the idea of the Sabbath rest – of God’s rest
– is not the idea of inactivity. It is
not the absence of labor. We do not die
and go into a void. We do not die and
sleep. We do not die and amuse ourselves
for all of eternity. The rest of God is
the assurance we find in obedience and especially in worship. The image that we have again and again in the
Scripture is that in God’s rest – the primary thing we will be doing is
worshipping God.
Hear one description:
“Then I saw another sign in heaven,
great and amazing, seven angels with seven plagues, which are the last, for
with them the wrath of God is finished.
“And I saw what appeared to be a sea
of glass mingled with fire—and also those who had conquered the beast and its image
and the number of its name, standing beside the sea of glass with harps of God
in their hands. And they sing the song of Moses, the servant of God, and the
song of the Lamb, saying,
“’Great and amazing are your deeds, O Lord God the Almighty! Just and
true are your ways, O King of the nations!
Who will not fear, O Lord, and glorify your name? For
you alone are holy. All nations will
come and worship you, for your righteous acts have been revealed’” (Revelation
15:1-4, ESV).
We will be in the Presence of God,
our Savior, and we will be before His Glory, and we will respond with the only
reasonable response to seeing God for Who He is in singing and praising, and
glorifying and lifting up His Name, and crying out in thanksgiving – looking at
and experiencing the wonder, the beauty, the awe, the power, the wisdom, the
glory – the greatest religious experience we have in this life will pale away
as we worship Him Who is and was and is to come.
That is the Sabbath rest that remains
– that is the fullness of God’s rest that remains – that is what everyone who
ever believes throughout time and space will enter into. That is real rest – in the Presence of God.
“for
whoever has entered God's rest has also rested from his works as God did from
his.”
The
author of Hebrews tells us that whoever enters into God’s rest, rests from his
or her works in the same way that God rested from His. What does that mean?
When
God rested in Genesis, it was at the completion of the Creation. Our rest comes when we believe and unite that
belief with faith in obedience to Christ and His Gospel. Paul writes, “Therefore, if anyone is in
Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come”
(2 Corinthians 5:17, ESV).
When
God gave the promise of rest in the Promised Land, it was completed as Joshua
entered Canaan. Our rest comes as we
wait to be received into the new earth – the Kingdom of God – God’s rest. As Peter wrote, “But according to his promise
we are waiting for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells” (2
Peter 3:13, ESV).
When
God gave the promise of life through the death of Jesus, He declared, “It is
finished” on the cross. Our rest comes
in knowing that we cannot stay dead, but we will rise in these bodies,
perfected, like Him: “So is it with the
resurrection of the dead. What is sown is perishable; what is raised is
imperishable” (1 Corinthians 15:42, ESV).
God
rested from creating the Creation and giving us the Law to tell us that we can
only be saved by God Alone. Our rest
comes in believing that we are saved by God Alone, and He will raise us from
the dead and bring us into His Kingdom where we will live in the joy of eternal
worship of our God.
And
so, he continues: “Let us therefore
strive to enter that rest, so that no one may fall by the same sort of
disobedience.”
Since
we are moving towards that day of ultimate rest in God, in which we shall be
perfected and brought into the Kingdom of God and an eternity of joy-filled
worship, let us make absolutely sure of what we believe and that we will be
received into that rest – lest, like the Israel in the wilderness, we assume
everything is fine, only to find out that we drop off before we enter in.
Let
us strive, not for salvation, which is the free Gift of God, but in response to
salvation – let us work hard – very hard – to put to death sin in our
flesh. Let us do everything we can to be
obedient and live Christ-glorifying lives in thankfulness for what He has
already accomplished for us.
We
are in a life-long fight against the flesh, the world, and the devil – not for
our salvation – but for obedience in thanksgiving – in belief united with faith
in obedience. Paul wrote, “For we do not
wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the
authorities, against the cosmic powers over this present darkness, against the
spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places” (Ephesians 6:12, ESV).
Now,
understand, salvation is completely God’s Work and God has already won against
the devil – he is a defeated foe – but God has seen fit to allow him to work
against us – to tempt us and to attempt to lead us into sin – to get us to be
ungrateful for what God has given us and for taking more when God has said,
“no.”
Please
understand – we do not need to fight for our salvation. Nor do we need to defeat the devil. We fight for our obedience to prove ourselves
God’s and to show God’s Salvation lived out through us to the world – that the
whole world would see Jesus and have reason to believe and repent.
“For
the word of God”
“Let
us therefore strive to enter that rest, so that no one may fall by the same
sort of disobedience. For the word of
God” – because the Word of God – what is the author of Hebrews talking about
here? Who or what is the Word of God?
More
often than not, we would say that the Word of God is the Scripture – the Bible
– but that is not what the author of Hebrews is talking about here. If we notice, he writes some things about the
Word of God in verse twelve, and then he writes, “and no creature is hidden
from his sight” in verse thirteen. So,
the Word of God in verse twelve is a “He” – a Person – the Word of God in verse
twelve – is Jesus.
So,
we have the author writing to the Hebrews, telling them to spend the time in
careful consideration of what they believe – proving and living out what they
say they believe – showing the fruit that they are bearing as Christians – if,
indeed they are! – and not being found not obeying – not believing – committing
the one unforgivable sin.
Because
Jesus – the Word of God – “is living” – Jesus is the Giver of Life – in this
life and the next: “for ‘In him we live
and move and have our being’; as even some of your own poets have said, ‘For we
are indeed his offspring’” (Acts 17:28, ESV).
Jesus
is “active,” – and the word there means “effective, able to cause something to
happen, life-giving” [Bible Windows]. Jesus not only has life in Him, but He is
able to give life – to effect life – to raise us from spiritual death in this
life and raise us from physical death in the Kingdom.
Jesus
is “sharper than any two-edged sword,” – we see this image used by John, as he
described Jesus in his vision on Patmos:
“In his right hand he held seven stars, from his mouth came a sharp
two-edged sword, and his face was like the sun shining in full strength” (Revelation
1:16, ESV).
Why
is the sword two-edged? Because the
sword has two purposes – and seen as His tongue – the sword – Jesus’ Word – is
used both to cut through the opposition and to pass judgment on the opposition
against God. He cuts through the defense
of pride and security and unbelief so Who He is is clear and no one has an
excuse for not believing – and He judges based on the moral life lived.
It
may seem like a trick question, but, “Are we saved by the keeping of God’s
Law?” The answer is “yes” – but we need
to understand that we cannot keep God’s Law – we are saved by Jesus’ keeping
God’s Law. That’s why Jesus didn’t just
come down from Heaven as grown Man and die on the cross – He had to live a
perfect life under God’s Law so we could be credited with a perfect keeping of
the Law – otherwise, no one could be saved.
God requires holiness – and Jesus is the Judge of humanity: “Who is to condemn? Christ Jesus is the one
who died—more than that, who was raised—who is at the right hand of God, who
indeed is interceding for us” (Romans 8:34, ESV).
And
in Jesus’ Victory and through His Judgment – by His Word – “piercing to the
division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow,” the point here is not
that the soul and spirit are different from one another and the joints and the
marrow are different from each other.
The language is being used to say that Jesus – in His Wisdom and
Knowledge and Judgment – reaches to the innermost parts – the deepest, darkest,
most hidden, most intricate labyrinths of our selves fly open before
Jesus. It is no trouble for Him to see
what is between two atoms of a thought.
“and
discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart.” Jesus said, “and I will strike her children
dead. And all the churches will know that I am he who searches mind and heart,
and I will give to each of you according to your works” (Revelation 2:23, ESV). Nothing can be hidden from the God Who made
us; we can fool each other about what we believe, but God is not fooled.
“And
no creature is hidden from his sight, but all are naked and exposed to the eyes
of him to whom we must give account.”
The
author of Hebrews – in the expression of “naked and exposed” – is raising two
images of the day before his readers:
the first is the image of the sacrifice, which, after it was killed,
would be laid on its back, and then the priest would draw the knife down its
belly and peel back it’s skin, exposing its insides – “naked and exposed.”
The
second image is from a wrestling move – and wrestling was performed in the nude
then – one wrestler would get another in a hold, whereby his back would be to
the ground, and his head would be pulled back, with his neck protruding upwards
– “naked and exposed.”
Nothing
has changed from the Garden, has it?
After Eve had been deceived by the serpent, we read: “So when the woman saw that the tree was good
for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be
desired to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate, and she also gave some
to her husband who was with her, and he ate. Then the eyes of both were opened,
and they knew that they were naked. And they sewed fig leaves together and made
themselves loincloths.
“And they heard the sound of the
LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and the man and his wife
hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God among the trees of the garden.
But the LORD God called to the man and said to him, ‘Where are you?’ And he
said, ‘I heard the sound of you in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was
naked, and I hid myself’” (Genesis 3:6-10, ESV).
Not even lead fig leaves would have
hid Adam and Eve and their sin from God!
God is the Almighty – the Creator – Who sees all and knows all. And still we think, “Maybe I can get away
with it; maybe God won’t know.”
Brothers and sisters – there is an ultimate
Sabbath rest – a final and full Sabbath rest – awaiting all those who truly
believe in Jesus Alone for Salvation. The
day will come when we will rest from our works, just like God rested from His
in the Creation – as He brings us into the Kingdom – into the restored earth –
the restored Creation – when we will forever be before God is the joy of
eternal worship.
But be sure – be sure of what you
believe – be sure that it is not just words, but that you really believe and
that you are striving to live out that belief as you work, by the action of God
the Holy Spirit in you to holiness. Be
sure you understand the Gospel and believe the Gospel – and understand that
there is only one unforgiveable sin – everything you and I ever do against God
and man is forgiven us in Christ Jesus if we believe. But if we do not believe, we will never be
forgiven.
And let us understand that Life and Judgment
are in the hands of the same One God, Jesus Christ, Who will judge the world
and bring His Kingdom in all its fullness to earth, while banishing those who
do not believe – even those who just casually do not believe – into Hell.
Our God and Savior is with us now
and He is giving us His Grace through the reading and the preaching of His Word
– and He has also set before us the Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper as a visible
representation of the Gospel Message – Christ has come, Christ is here, Christ
will come again.
We
have heard the warning not to receive the Sacrament if you do not believe, because
God will not hold him guiltless who profanes the Sacrament – who takes it not
believing the Gospel.
But
for those who do believe, Jesus invites us to come – to meet with Him spiritually
in these symbols that He might continue to meet with us and minister to us by
His Grace – that we would be able to do and be all that He has called us to be
and do. The Lord’s Supper is not magic,
but Jesus does meet us in it and give us the power and ability we need to be
His people and to live lives which confess our belief and unite it by faith in
obedience.
So
let us pray:
Almighty
God, we rejoice and give thanks that You are not some dime-store god, but You
are the Almighty God, the Creator of Heaven and earth, the Savior of Your
people. You are the One Who sees all and
knows all and for the love that You have for us, came to earth that we might be
made right with You through Your Life, Death, Resurrection, and Ascension. Help us to be sure of what we believe and to
look forward with full assurance of the Sabbath rest which is to come in Your Kingdom. For it is in Jesus’ Name we pray, Amen.
July Sermons
D.V., I plan to preach:
7/1/12 Communion
Hebrews 4:8-13 “Entering Rest: There Remains a Sabbath Rest”
7/8/12
Hebrews 4:14-16 “We Have a High Priest”
7/15/15
Guest preacher: Rev. Dr. Solomon Tivade
7/22/12
Hebrews 5:1-6 “Called to Be a High
Priest”
7/29/12
Hebrews 5:7-10 “As a High Priest”
Join us at 10:30AM!
Friday, June 29, 2012
Prayer Meeting
There will not be a prayer meeting at the church tomorrow (Saturday). We will plan to resume next Saturday. Please pray with each other elsewhere tomorrow.
Tuesday, June 26, 2012
Review: "My Big Bottom Blessing: How Hating My Body Led to Love in My Life"
I was offered a
free review copy of My Big Bottom Blessing: How Hating My Body Led to Love in My Life
by Teasi Cannon published by Worthy Publishing. I thank them for the
opportunity to read and review this book.
[I am posting this review on my blog, Amazon.com, and at Worthy
Publishing.]
I must confess from the beginning that I
am not a woman and this book is specifically directed toward women and women
with a weight problem. I can, however, empathize by the fact that I am
overweight.
The author writes in a very accessible,
enjoyable, honest, and funny style.
She begins by describing how she grew up
overweight – being very self-critical of herself for being overweight. She
talks about how she entered a period of substance abuse and promiscuity. She
ended up marrying, having a child, and then getting a divorce – which added to
her self-loathing.
After a time, she fell in love with and
married a minister – her current husband. However, that did not end her
frustration or her self-criticism; she was still overweight and her family and those
at her church often criticized her for not being able to be a normal weight.
She came to find that the answer was not
in all the different diets that she tried, but then, asking for healing from
God. She found that she did not need to be skinny, necessarily, but she did
need to receive healing from the Great Physician.
She came to understand that acceptance
from God was not based on her weight, and she moved from the stands of being an
orphan in the family of God to being a daughter in the family of God. She began
to find out what the old emotional wounds were in her life and she sought
healing for them. She came to understand that the heart is more important than
the physical. And that our value is found in God, not in our perception – or
anyone else's perception – of ourselves.
This is a book of great encouragement for
anyone who is having difficulty with their weight. The author rightly
encourages the reader to face old wounds, to seek healing from God, and to
understand that our value is found in God in not in ourselves in any way.
The only weakness I found in the book is
that there is no reflection on what the scripture does say about the care of
our body. Scripture is clear that we are to take care of our physical bodies to
the best of our ability – for some for various medical reasons or for having it
as their favorite sin – food and weight will be a lifetime struggle. I believe
the author is on the right track in seeking healing from God, but I wish she
had looked at some Scripture and reflected on what God has to say about care of
the physical body.
This book is excellent for individual
reading as well as study groups. Each chapter ends with a series of questions
for reflection, a pep talk, based on the chapter, and a series of Scriptures
focusing on a one-word theme of the chapter.
I would recommend this book to anyone
who is having difficulty believing that God could love them due to their
weight. I would follow up the reading of this book with a study of what the
Scriptures say about caring for the body. I would also encourage the readers
not to be satisfied with being unhealthy, but to continue to struggle to seek
the best health he or she can be in.
Puritan Wisdom
"Afflictions are far from being signs of Christ's hatred. Many times they are evidence of his love (Heb. 12:6-11). The people of God only lack what is bad for them. God has promised to withhold no good thing. A father who loves his child only keeps things from him for his good, because he loves him. You can conclude that if you lack something of enjoyment, it is withheld. Since it is not best for you. It is no defect in the love of Christ, the defect in what you are asking for. Gods love is infinite and eternal, without beginning and without end. It has no limits to its endurance. How shall we enter into Christ's love? Seek to be like him in holiness and obey all his commands. Avoid all the Christ hates and have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness. When Christ speaks, do not act as if you did not hear. Where there is disobedience, there is a covenant with Hell and the league with Satan. Oh what madness it is to prefer a lust before the love of Christ. Use all means to know his will, and obey it immediately and cheerfully. God loves a cheerful doer" – David Clarkson, in Voices From the Past, 77.
Monday, June 25, 2012
Review: "Living Well with Epilepsy and Other Seizure Disorders"
On June 3rd, I
experienced a complex partial seizure, and as is common with me, I sought out
books to understand what had happened. One of the books I purchased was, Living Well with Epilepsy and Other Seizure Disorders,
by Carl W. Bazil.
I found the book helpful and encouraging
as I would recommend it to anyone going through any sort of seizure problem.
The book is popular, so one should not expect this to be a detailed medical
handbook. However, it does contain enough information that the reader
understands how the band brain is supposed to function, what has gone wrong,
and the options open to him or her.
The author opens by talking about how
the brain works and why seizures occur. He writes about the many types of
seizures. There are and how it is difficult to determine exactly what causes
any given seizure.
Then he goes on to write about the
differences between seizures in children and seizures ended older adults. He
also writes about other conditions that did look like epilepsy, but are not.
In chapter 7, he writes about how the
diagnosis is made to determine if the seizure is epilepsy or some other seizure
disorder or something else.
In the second section of his book, he
talks about the different medications that are used to treat epilepsy and other
seizure disorders. He explains many of the basic pros and cons of these
medications which is helpful as one talks to one's doctor in pursuing medical
treatment. I know I found these descriptions helpful as we determined what
medication to begin with with me.
Then he writes about times when surgery
is actually the better procedure or may be used in conjunction with medication.
He returns again to the cause of
seizures and writes about how there are cases where there are certain triggers
– that they may not merely be random. He suggests that there is some sort of
initial trigger mechanism, whether the external or internal, though it is very
difficult to determine what that is in most cases. He also writes about things
that seem to have no effect and the misperceptions that people have about
seizures and epilepsy.
He even considers various herbal
treatments and supplements and what the future might hold for seizure
treatment.
In the final section, he looks at issues
of safety and particularly the issue of driving and whether or not someone
who's had a seizure or multiple seizures can and should return driving.
Continues by writing about how
depression, migraines, and sleep disorders are in some way related to or
connected to seizure disorder. As someone who has suffered all of these, this
was another especially interesting insight.
He concludes by writing about issues
specifically related to women, and issues relating to prejudice and the need
for education. There is also an appendix for sources of further information,
which is organized by state.
This book is an excellent introduction
to seizures and I found it very useful in being able to understand what is
happening and to be able to discuss the issues and treatment of my doctors
intelligently. I recommend it.
Sunday, June 24, 2012
"Entering Rest: Today is the Day" Sermon: Hebrews 4:1-7
“Entering Rest:
Today is the Day”
[Hebrews 4:1-7]
June 24, 2012 Second Reformed Church
“Therefore,” and so we look back
from where we have just come: the author of Hebrews was writing to Jews who had
professed faith in Jesus and were now turning away and wondering if they ought
to forsake the Gospel and take up again the ceremonies and sacrifices of the
Old Testament Law. They had heard the
Gospel – and even known Jesus – they had heard it preached that God came to
earth in the Person of Jesus, that He lived a perfect – sinless – life under
the Law of God, that He died for the sins of everyone who would ever believe,
and that He physically rose from the dead and ascended back to His Throne – and
now they were wondering – “What if we were wrong? What if Jesus and His Salvation is not
enough? Aren’t we safer turner back to the ceremonies and sacrifices that God
gave to Israel?”
And, so the author of Hebrews showed
that Jesus is greater than the angels and the Law and the Prophets and the
Sacrifices. And he presented to them the
death of the nation of Israel in the wilderness because they apostatized. After having seen God’s Mighty Right Hand at work
– after being saved from slavery, delivered through the Red Sea, and meeting
with them in the wilderness – the people questioned whether God was with
them. They complained that their life in
Egypt was better than what Moses had led them into. They accused Moses of desiring to watch them
die in the wilderness. They did not
believe God.
The author of Hebrews then explained
that we share in Christ through our confession of the Gospel about Him – the
historical facts about Him – and through His having flesh and blood just like
us – so He could live sinlessly under God’s Law and take our place under the
Wrath of God – paying the debt for our sins and crediting us with His Holy
Life.
But, just as it was possible for
Israel to hear God and see God work in their midst and still not believe, it is
possible to come to the church, know all the right things to say in the church,
believe the historicity of what the Bible teaches, and still deny Christ and
His Gospel.
The author of Hebrews explained that
to say you are a believer and then turn away from that belief – to deny that
you believe – is apostasy. (We also saw
that it is not possible for a true believer to turn away from belief in the
Gospel, however.)
My sister was raised in the church,
she confessed Christ, and now she repudiates Him. She calls herself an atheist. Two of my friends in college – who God used
to lead me to the Reformed understanding of the Scripture – in the midst of
their divorce, denounced Christ and His Gospel – he now practices Buddhism and
she Cabbalist Judaism.
It is possible to think you really
believe and then to realize you don’t – it’s possible to fool yourself – to one
day say, “Wait a minute – is that really what this means? Is that really what the Gospel is?” I read a book recently that said the Gospel
is to love everyone and take care of the planet. That is not the Gospel! The Gospel is a set of historical facts that
Christians believe about Jesus and what He did.
It’s
possible that you take part in the church and think you should say you believe
when you really don’t – or to just want to fit in because you like the people
or the coffee or the free cake – and you’re willing to abide here for what it
gets you, but you don’t believe.
My
grandmother taught Sunday School for years – as an atheist – because she wanted
her children to be raised to be good people.
My grandmother was a lovely person, but she was not a Christian. She knew the words, but she turned away and
said she did not believe.
The
author of Hebrews – and Jesus – says that there is only one damning sin – only
one unforgiveable sin, and that’s not believing the Gospel of Jesus
Christ. That’s why Israel didn’t enter
into the rest God had prepared for her – that is why anyone does not enter into
the rest of God. The author of Hebrews
wrote, “So we see that they were unable to enter because of unbelief” (Hebrews
3:19, ESV).
Now,
after explaining to the Hebrews why Israel didn’t enter God’s rest – they did
not believe – he turned his sights on the Hebrews themselves, as we heard,
“Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us fear
lest any of you should seem to have failed to reach it.”
Therefore
– since you now understand why Israel did not enter into God’s rest – now that
you understand that apostasy is turning away from your stand on the Gospel –
that it is unbelief in the Gospel – now understand that the promise of entering
God’s rest stands and is available only to those who believe in this life. You only have this life to believe – if you
do not, you are cut off from God’s rest.
So, he told the Hebrews, be in fear lest you not reach it.
Understand,
he was not telling them to be fearful irrationally. He was not denying that there is assurance of
salvation. What he was telling them was
to seriously assess whether they truly believe in the tents of the Gospel or
not. Did they really believe that God
came to earth in the Person of Jesus, lived sinlessly under God’s Law, died for
the sins of everyone who would ever believe, and physically rose from the dead
and ascended back to His Throne? (I hope
the Gospel in the short form as I have been presenting it is getting stuck in
your heads, brothers and sisters. There
are too many people who teach that the Gospel is “just love everybody.” It’s not.
And the gaining of the rest of God is found in the belief in the right –
the true – Gospel.)
Paul
wrote, “Therefore, my beloved, as you have always obeyed, so now, not only as
in my presence but much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with
fear and trembling,” (Philippians 2:12, ESV).
Make sure you believe the Gospel – seriously assess what you actually
believe, as before the Awesome and Almighty God Who will receive us into His
rest or turn us away based on our belief or unbelief.
And,
“Do you not know that in a race all the runners run, but only one receives the
prize? So run that you may obtain it” (1 Corinthians 9:24, ESV). Belief is not simply saying certain facts are
true but coming under the obedience to the One about Whom they are true. Saying that the facts of the Gospel are true
facts is not belief. Belief is saying
that the facts of the Gospel are true facts and then living them out. Going to a race and knowing the route and how
one wins the race does not mean that you ran the race – and we are called to
run – to work hard – to prove ourselves to be His followers – His disciples.
The
author of Hebrews continues: “For good
news came to us just as to them, but the message they heard did not benefit
them, because they were not united by faith with those who listened.”
The
author of Hebrews explained to his readers that Israel in the wilderness
received the same Gospel that they received in the first century – the same
Gospel that we receive now. The only difference is that we know the name of the
Man Jesus, Who is God Incarnate. Ancient Israel cannot be excused for their
lack of belief – they had enough information to know to believe the Gospel and
to unite it by faith. What does that mean?
What
the author of Hebrews is saying is that belief must be united with faith –
holding a set of facts to be true, must be united with the conduit of faith to
action. As we already said believing in a set of facts is not enough. We can
believe in a set of facts and not be saved. We can say a set of facts are true,
and they can have no effect on us.
Is
the author of Hebrews saying that our works save us?
No! What the author of Hebrews is telling us is
the same thing that James tells us: faith without works is dead. The wording is
different but the point is the same. Unless we act in obedience on the things
we say we believe, we don't really believe them.
For
example: we can say we believe that if a bus hits us it will seriously hurt or
kill us. However, if we stand in the road and do not move when the bus is
bearing down on us, either we don't really believe it – or we’re suicidal. In
either case, the outcome is the same: we're dead.
Jesus
unites belief and faith in his explanation of the parable of the sower: “Hear then the parable of the sower: When
anyone hears the word of the kingdom and does not understand it, the evil one
comes and snatches away what has been sown in his heart. This is what was sown
along the path. As for what was sown on rocky ground, this is the one who hears
the word and immediately receives it with joy, yet he has no root in himself,
but endures for a while, and when tribulation or persecution arises on account
of the word, immediately he falls away. As for what was sown among thorns, this
is the one who hears the word, but the cares of the world and the deceitfulness
of riches choke the word, and it proves unfruitful. As for what was sown on
good soil, this is the one who hears the word and understands it. He indeed
bears fruit and yields, in one case a hundredfold, in another sixty, and in
another thirty” (Matthew 13:18-23, ESV).
Notice
what happens in the last case: the sower sows the seed on good soil – this is
the person who hears the word and understands it and believes it. But then he
unites it with faith and he bears and yields fruit – he lives out the Gospel in
obedience.
The
same Gospel came to the people in the wilderness that the Hebrews received and
that we receive. Some of them denied it was true. Some of them believed the
words were true, but did not trust God. And some believe the Gospel and lived
out that belief in faith, and they entered God's rest.
At
this point we may well ask: what is
God's rest? And the answer, we see, is not as simple as we might think.
“For
we who have believed enter that rest, as he has said, ‘As I swore in my wrath,
“They shall not enter my rest,”’”
The
first thing we notice is that the author of Hebrews tells us that those who do
believe – and unite their belief with faith – enter into God's rest now. He wrote, “For we who have believed enter
that rest.” So, God's rest must be something that the living can enter into –
because he said that those who have believed have entered that rest. It's
already done. They – being alive – have already entered God's rest.
So
what is the author of Hebrews talking about?
Well,
what has he been talking about? He has been talking about the difference
between unbelief and belief united with faith. He has been talking about
apostasy from and belief in the Gospel. God's rest is believing and uniting
with faith in the Gospel. It is living the Gospel.
Where
does it say that?
Listen
to the words of Jesus: “Come to me, all who labor and are heavy laden,
and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, and learn from me, for I am
gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For my yoke
is easy, and my burden is light” (Matthew 11:28-30, ESV). God's rest is wearing the yoke of Jesus; it is
carrying the burden of Jesus. God's rest is believing and uniting with faith in
the Gospel.
The
Hebrews were considering committing apostasy – turning from their stand on the Gospel
– committing unbelief toward the Gospel. They were considering turning back to
the Old Testament Sacrificial and Ceremonial Law. They were going to go back and
try to earn their salvation.
Do
we understand how stupid that was? Do we understand the insanity of trying to
earn salvation? What is the Law? Jesus
put it this way: “You
therefore must be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect” (Matthew 5:48,
ESV). In other words, “be perfect like
God, and you will earn salvation.” So,
it's difficult to earn salvation. Right?
Or
is it?
How
are we born? David wrote, “Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin
did my mother conceive me” (Psalm 51:5, ESV).
We are all born sinners.
Do
we understand, then, that the point of the Law is not that it is a way to
salvation? The Law says be perfect, and it is not possible for us to be
perfect. The Law says all you have to do is fill seven holes with six pegs. And
we in our insanity say – then there must be some arrangement that we can put
six pegs in that fill the seven holes! We cannot put six pegs in seven holes,
and we cannot keep the Law of God. If we try, we will never enter God's rest.
Jesus
was saying, “Are you tired of carrying a heavy load? Do you understand that it
is not possible for you to save yourself? Do you understand that you are a
sinner worthy only of God's Wrath? Do you understand that salvation can only
come through God becoming flesh and blood Man, living under God’s Law
sinlessly, dying for everyone who would ever believe, and physically rising
from the dead and ascending back to His Throne? That is the Gospel; that is
what I have done. I have taken the heavy yoke; I have taken the heavy burden.
Believe in Me, and take on My yoke – take on My burden – it is light.”
And
yes, there is still a yoke, there is still a burden – we are called not merely
to believe, but to unite that belief with faith in obedience. We no longer seek
to follow the Law for salvation, but we follow the Moral Law in thanksgiving
for what God has done for us.
The author of Hebrews
continues: “although his works were
finished from the foundation of the world. For he has somewhere spoken of the
seventh day in this way: ‘And God rested on the seventh day from all his works.’”
The author of Hebrews now directs
his readers to the opening chapters of the book of Genesis, and he shows them a
type of God's rest. In the book of Genesis we read how God created the world in
six days, and then rested on the seventh day. God acted with creative
imagination for six days, and then He rested by merely sustaining what He had
created.
God
has given humanity that pattern of seven days in which to live: six days are
for us to work to use our creative imagination to provide for ourselves and for
our families – the seventh day is to be given in trust to the worship of God.
God
created in this way and gave us this example – this pattern of living our lives
and worshiping Him as a type – as a foreshadowing – of the fullness of God's
rest in Gospel Life in Jesus. In God's rest, we give up all of our striving for
ourselves and give ourselves over in trust to the worship of God – in living
lives now in the worship of God.
“And
again in this passage he said, ‘They shall not enter my rest.’” There was a
very large number of people in the wilderness who died not entering God's rest,
yet there were some who did enter God's rest – through the Gospel – through
belief in the Gospel and uniting with it through faith in obedience.
And
we know that because the author of Hebrews is using this argument for people in
the first century that God's rest was not cut off from them at that time, and
we understand that God's rest is not cut off for us – in our day.
“Since
therefore it remains for some to enter it, and those who formerly received the
good news failed to enter because of disobedience,”
Again,
there are people who hear the Good News – the Gospel – and reject it – they do
not believe it. Then there are people who think they believe it, who want to
believe it – for whatever reason, but they fall away – they apostatize – they
turn away from where they stood. These
will not enter God's rest.
However,
“it remains for some to enter it.” There
are some yet still to enter God's rest. There are some who have not heard the Gospel
– who need to hear the Gospel – who will believe the Gospel. And there are
those who have heard the Gospel, and have not yet believed the Gospel – but
will.
How
do we know that? Because Jesus said
there are a certain number of people who will believe. Jesus prayed,”All mine are yours, and yours
are mine, and I am glorified in them. And I am no longer in the world, but they
are in the world, and I am coming to you. Holy Father, keep them in your name,
which you have given me, that they may be one, even as we are one. While I was
with them, I kept them in your name, which you have given me. I have guarded
them, and not one of them has been lost except the son of destruction, that the
Scripture might be fulfilled” (John 17:10-12, ESV).
And
John records, “But nothing unclean will ever enter [the New Jerusalem], nor
anyone who does what is detestable or false, but only those who are written in
the Lamb's book of life” (Revelation 21:27, ESV).
Not
merely are there a certain number of people who will be in the Kingdom, but
from all of eternity, God has planned that particular people will be in the Kingdom
– and every one that God has chosen to be His will believe in the Gospel and
unite it with faith in obedience – and “not one [will be] lost except the son
of destruction, that the scripture might be fulfilled.”
Everyone
God intends to save will be saved. Everyone God intends to bring into God's
rest will come into God's rest. And until that day, there is still time to
believe.
“Again
he appoints a certain day, ‘Today,’ saying through David so long afterward, in
the words already quoted, ‘Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your
hearts.’”
As David puts it in Psalm 95, as he
writes about the events of the rebellion in the wilderness, he stresses the
word “today”– you have today – you have now – you have this moment – you have
until God takes your life.
The warning is given in this text – not
to harden our hearts – not to apostatize – but to believe the Gospel – to unite
the Gospel with faith in obedience – to enter into God's rest – to take on the
yoke and the burden of Jesus – which is light, because He has paid the debt for
the sin of everyone who ever believe, and He has credited His Righteous Life to
everyone who will ever believe.
But we can't put it off – we don't have
any idea how long we have. Today could be the last day of your life, and if you
do not believe you will not enter God's rest – you will have committed the one
damnable sin.
Yesterday was the funeral for my
brother’s mother-in-law. One thing I greatly appreciated about the service was
her desire to make sure that everyone who attended heard the Gospel and
received a call to believe it. She purchased two booklets to be handed out to
everyone who came to the service, and shortly before her death, she recorded a
video about her life and in it she also explained that the only way to be
received into the Kingdom of God – God's rest – is through believing the Gospel
of Jesus Christ. She had the privilege of knowing that she was dying for about
a year, so she could prepare how she wanted to say this message to make sure
that everyone heard it. But most of us don't know – we may not live through
this worship service – we may not live through coffee hour – we may not live
through this afternoon.
Today,
if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts. Today is the day to believe –
you may not get another.
Let
us pray:
Almighty God, we thank You that we
live in a place where the Gospel can be preached in relative ease. We ask that You
would convict us – that we would assess what we believe seriously – lest we
fail to come into Your rest. Help us to
understand that Your rest is living the Gospel Life – not merely believing the
facts of the Gospel but living them out by uniting them with faith in
obedience. And let none of us take the
call to believe the Gospel lightly, but understand that today is the day –
there might not be another. In Jesus’
Name, Amen.
Friday, June 22, 2012
Prayer Meeting
Due to a funeral, there will not be a prayer meeting at the church tomorrow (Saturday). Please gather together and pray with each other.
General Synod
Please continue to pray for General Synod as the discussion continue about the conscience clause. homosexuality, and other issues. May God be glorified in the work and conclusions of the Synod.
Thursday, June 21, 2012
Puritan Wisdom
"The best servants do not set their minds upon their blessings more than their
responsibilities, and the best Christians do not set their comforts and incomes
as more important than the honour and duty they owe to their God. But note, the
best way to joy, peace, and assurance is to set your minds on your
responsibilities. Ah! Had many mourning, complaining Christians done this, their
mourning would have turned into rejoicing, and they're complaining into singing.
The high way to seek comfort is to seek comfort less, and duty more. Set your
mind on what you should do more than on what you would like to have. While faith
is trusting in Christ, the Lord comes, and by his Spirit seals up life, love,
and glory to us." – Thomas Brooks, Works, 3:59 – 60.
Monday, June 18, 2012
Reformed Wisdom
"Nothing
is so effective in keeping true Christianity alive as the yeast of zealous
Christians scattered throughout the Church. Like salt, they prevent the whole
body from falling into a state of decay. No one but people of this kind can
revive Churches that are about to die. It is impossible to overestimate the debt
that all Christians owe to zeal. The greatest mistake the leaders of a Church
can make is to drive zealous people out of its congregation. By doing so they
drain out the life-blood of the system, and advance the church's decline and
death. God delights in honoring zeal. Look through the list of Christians who
have been used most mightily by God. Who are the people that have left the
deepest and most indelible marks on the Church of their day? Who are the people
that God has generally honored to build up the walls of His Zion, and also to
fight the enemy at the gate? He does not use people of learning and literary
talent as readily as people of zeal." -- J. C. Ryle. (Gently lifted from: http://jcrylequotes.com/2012/06/18/god-delights-in-honoring-zeal/)
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